tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-40355552127040171032024-02-08T07:59:16.880-08:00Essays on the helpResearch Paper Assignment Topic And Bibliography World HistoryGeoffrey Novakhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/18133599308683447250noreply@blogger.comBlogger30125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4035555212704017103.post-83109072361259530182020-08-24T11:12:00.001-07:002020-08-24T11:12:08.601-07:00Gainsborough Essay Research Paper Gainsborough A Story free essay sampleGainsborough Essay, Research Paper Gainsborough, A Story of a Painter and an Era To have the option to quantify the innovation of eighteenth century English workmanship, one must recognize its significance ever. An incredible painter to look into is Thomas Gainsborough. His designs was an of import feature of the workmanship network of the in the middle of 17 100s. His photos appear to pass on splendor and shading to a period in craftsmanship that required his originative support. His blend of representation pictures alongside delightful scenes was non perceived in his clasp, however would be perceived as particular in this way ever. Thomas Gainsborough was conceived in 1727 in the town of Sudbury in Suffolk ( Internet 1 ) . He grew up as the kid of a carpentry male parent and his female parent was a teacher. He had 7 siblings and sisters, with whom he went to class until he was 13. He made a trip to London and worked for a Silversmith. While there he saw numerous painters, he appreciated it and started painting himself. We will compose a custom article test on Gainsborough Essay Research Paper Gainsborough A Story or on the other hand any comparative point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page It was great that he started painting with no proper scholastic exercises ( Woodall 11 ) . In vindictiveness of that his work was truly astonishing and he distributed his first investigations in 1747. He was significantly impacted by the incredible painter Sir Anthony Van Dyck before he concluded that it was cut Jason Lucier English 105 12/13/99 for him to go forward the silverworker # 8217 ; s store ( Internet 2 ) . He wedded and had two young ladies, his affection for painting progressed forward. His adoration for painting scenes brought incredible pictures, however these were non well known bounty to increase a real existence. He needed to paint depictions to keep up a salary. Gainsborough # 8217 ; s mix of both representation way picture and scene picture was to give him a major part to his age of painters. Up until this point in cut, pictures were typically face shootings or every so often full natural structure shootings. Gainsborough set out to modify this. Works of art and studies we most every now and again finished inside with an extremely straightforward foundation or in many occasions no foundation by any means. This did non contribution Gainsborough ; he delighted in having the option to paint points # 8217 ; out-of-doorss ( Internet 4 ) . He was partial to pulling trees grass and different articles that would non be found in an indoor studio. He was non the first to pull foundations in quite a while pictures ; many have done this before him. His endeavor was to paint a foundation that was simply all of import as the subjects do yet non divert either. By painting out-of-doorss, his photos turned out to be substantially more beautiful that most photos of the days gone by ( Woodall 32 ) . More brilliant pictures were a lot of improvement over the photos of the days of old. They were truly oculus engaging and significantly more observable. Gainsborough # 8217 ; s undeveloped painter # 8217 ; s oculus did Jason Lusignan English 105 12/13/99 non outcome the aftereffect of his photos ; he was painting from his chest. He painted whatever his eyes saw ; in many occasions the aftereffect of his photos were an ideal blend of foundation and frontal area. People groups started to get down recognizing his illustrations despite the fact that he did non hold an evaluation or formal guidance in craftsmanship ; this was truly encouraging to the juvenile painter. His stir simple climbed into the incredible designs of the city. His name was going thoroughly understood. He can get down his calling with the brilliant colourss he added to the landscape of the image. One splendid outline of where the colourss and landscape affected an image is in the image # 8220 ; Mr. furthermore, Mrs. Andrews. # 8221 ; In my first examination of the image, numerous requests were raised. One request raised was the point at which I was looking at the image was the means by which I saw the numerous colourss utilized. While breaking down different pictures in this clasp outline I have regularly observed simply dim colourss, for example, inkinesss and greies. The colourss that are utilized are dull and dreary. Presently returning to examine Gainsborough # 8217 ; s works it is stunning to perceive how much splendid, cheerful shading adds to an image. The human advancement and way of the age was changing, increasingly brilliant vesture, especially the vesture of grown-up females. This is the start of the Age of Enlightenment and numerous modifications will take topographic point in this coevals ( Internet 5 ) . Jason Lusignan English 105 12/13/99 The image, # 8220 ; Mr. also, Mrs. Andrews, # 8221 ; was painted in 1750, an extraordinary clasp for improvement in England. Gainsborough was at the apex of his prosperity ; 100s of various individuals were seeing outlines of his work each twenty-four hours. His work was joke ; his photos demonstrated another classification and way. The brilliant colourss of his image were the main thing to get my oculus when I inspected the image. These colourss appeared to demo how the emanation about the image was a lot more joyful due to its glare. The felicity that it starts to demo is just one representation of why I think the temper of the scene is extremely sprightly. In spite of the fact that they points do non hold tremendous smilings on their faces, they appear to be upbeat for othe R grounds. By adding something extra to the historical backdrop of this image, Iââ¬â¢ve found that these two individuals are hitched. Actually they have only late hitched and they are get bringing down a homestead and family unit of their ain ( Woodall 32 ) . Notice the colourss in the image, the womanââ¬â¢s gown is a light somewhat blue shading. It makes a genuinely pleasant lucifer with the blues in the sky. Precise substance tones and great lucifers to the rest of the land and view made Gainsborough one of the Prime Minister painters in the focal point of the 17 100s. Alongside the utilization of numerous colourss the picture expresses numerous different things about the clasp ever, including vesture, arms, and in any event, cultivating strategies. Upon reevaluating the Jason Lusignan English 105 12/13/99 painting these things can be resolved. This is extremely strange for photos of this clasp. What they state is genuine ; pictures can express a 1000 words. One thing that leaps good and gone is the themes # 8217 ; vesture. The vesture is extremely run of the mill of what Europeans ; especially those of England would hold worn. The solitary fascinating thing is the thing that the grown-up female is have oning. It is non the ordinary commonplace wear, yet a greater amount of her best gown. His vesture is the thing that a grown-up male would ordinarily have on to either chip away at the homestead or make his chasing. In either occurrence the image is demoing extremely exact outlines if eighteenth century way ( Woodall 32 ) . I went over the exchange with way and vesture in my first discussion with the image. She had referenced something about using the cash from the harvests to buy vesture. That is what number of families of the 1750 # 8217 ; s endured the winter. Any net gain that was produced using cultivating or different concerns was utilized to buy vesture and different necessities for the winter. An exact word image of life was found by only looking at the image. After turn upward toing the female in the image, the male comes into the picture. He is dressed pleasantly and looks arranged for a Hunt. He is have oning a pleasant chapeau that is other than run of the mill of the clasp as observed in numerous different photos of the clasp. What comes Jason Lusignan English 105 12/13/99 to my going to is his firearm it is an exact delineation of a weapon that an in the middle of classification male would have. It is a long barrelled rifle and would be seen in numerous contentions or wars ( Internet 6 ) . He is non rather a tough grown-up male this just goes to demo that he hasn # 8217 ; t been cultivating such long. In mature ages in front his troublesome work will develop his musculuss up. In general he seems, by all accounts, to be the ideal noble man and with his trusty Canis familiaris, he ought to have the option to execute the aggregate of energize creatures his family will require for supplement. This was other than raised in my discussion with the image. I had referenced how she was by all accounts keeping something in her lap, conceivable dead game. This reality isn # 8217 ; t truly demonstrated on the grounds that the image was non finished. The last spot of authentic informations that I saw is the image was the cut roughage in the scene. This is a great r epresentation of how husbandmans finished their homestead duties. The feed was sliced and left to dry, it so must be integrated by manus. This is entirely different than how husbandmans in the twentieth century have machines to complete the work. Ranch work was non a simple life. Numerous individuals did it and it made a major whole of cash for the business cultivator ( Internet 3 ) . The study of pictures can simple demo realities about the history behind it. I accept that a sensibly precise word image of the account of the individuals in the image. Albeit an Jason Lusignan English 105 12/13/99 entirely right outcome is non ever offered because of a wide range of grounds, perusing an image is non each piece hard as it might look. In this particular representation of workmanship, an about flawless word image of eighteenth century life is accomplished. From the outset sight an image may look puzzling, however with only a little discussion with it should hold all within informations made sense of. Craftsmanship is History. List of sources Beginnings Woodall, Mary. Gainsborough. London: Phoenix House Restricted, 1949. Web beginnings 1 hypertext move convention:/www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/Jgainsborough.htm 8 December, 1999. 12 December, 1999. 2 hypertext move convention:/www.encyclopedia.com/articles/04854.html 8 December, 1999. 12 December, 1999. 3 hypertext move convention:/acker.cwrl.utexas.edu/~scoggins/britishprojects/eighteenth/economy.html 8 December, 1999. 12 December, 1999. 4 hypertext move convention:/metalab.unc.edu/wm/dad Geoffrey Novakhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/18133599308683447250noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4035555212704017103.post-50112043182259105162020-08-22T01:12:00.001-07:002020-08-22T01:12:15.463-07:00Spanish Countries Essay Essay Example for FreeSpanish Countries Essay Since we are in the 21st century the possibility of a worldwide town is quick turning into a reality, it is fundamental that we grow our perspective and arrive at a comprehension of, and thankfulness for, the way of life of different people groups who share the planet with us. As social creatures, we are raised with a specific method of providing request to our general surroundings yet I likewise accept that we should grasp the way of life of those around the globe. Known for its excellence indulgent touristââ¬â¢s attractions the Caribbean island of Cuba, a socialist state, is a multiracial society with a populace of for the most part Spanish and African source. The island is known as the Republic of Cuba. Cuba is only ninety miles south of Key West, Florida; in this manner its atmosphere is subtropical or mild. The atmosphere is somewhere in the range of 70â °f and 81â °. Cuba has a dry season between November to April and a wet season among May and October. Having such superb climate consistently makes Cuba a perfect touristââ¬â¢s problem area. Lovely sea shores and inns likewise make the island an increasingly alluring spot to be. When in Cuba, there are all that anyone could need activities. Spain is a nation on the Iberian Peninsula, and encompassed on the north by France, and Andorra on the east by the Mediterranean Sea. The capital and biggest city is Madrid has a populace of 3,010,492. The Spanish individuals are basically a blend of the indigenous people groups. Their populace incorporates a blend of ethnicities, for example, Roman, Mediterranean, Suevi, Vandals, and Visigoths, Teutonic individuals. Known for its characteristic excellence and individuals is a little nation situated in Central America. Situated between the nations of Nicaragua and Panama, circumscribed by both the Pacific Ocean and Caribbean Sea is the Republic of Costa Rica. Despite the fact that it is a little nation it has a various scene and an assortment of climate too. One uncommon part of Costa Rica is that the nation has no military and rather than a national legend being a general it is a youthful shoeless rancher. Costa Rica prides on the possibility that they have increased through advancement what different nations have attempted to accomplish through upset. Geoffrey Novakhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/18133599308683447250noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4035555212704017103.post-33979859507112180882020-07-20T04:38:00.001-07:002020-07-20T04:38:03.157-07:00Third-Person Omniscient Heres What You Should Know Before Writing With ItThird-Person Omniscient Heres What You Should Know Before Writing With It Perhaps one of the oldest forms of narrative, the third-person omniscient perspective was the standard point of view for most 19th-century novels, including works by Leo Tolstoy and Charles Dickens. And it certainly hasnt lost its status as a favored storytelling method. Philip Pullman made great use of the narrative approach in the His Dark Materials trilogy, Cormac McCarthys fatalistic western Blood Meridian uses third-person omniscient point of view, and The Game of Thrones is likewise popular with its omniscient narrative approach. Its a particularly favorite narrative choice for Sci-Fi and Fantasy genres and was Tolkiens choice for The Hobbit and The Lord of the Rings.What is third-person omniscient point of view?In its simplest definition, third-person omniscient point of view takes an all-knowing approach to narrative technique, as the narrator knows or can access what any character is doing, thinking, or feeling, at any point of the story. The narrator also knows the end and can reveal pieces of information from this god-like perspective that limited narrators cannot reveal.The beauty of third-person omniscient point of view is an element of objective reliability or truthfulness to the plot. The third-person omniscient narrator is as close to a reliable narrator as you can get. And while the narrator might certainly interject their own humor, thoughts, judgments or personality into the narration, the reader knows that the narrator has seen it from the birds eye point of view and is, therefore, to be believed. This forms a sense of intimacy with the narrator but can have the negative effect of placing emotional distance between the characters and the reader.What does third-person omniscient point of view look like?The best way to understand third-person omniscient perspective is to look at how it has been used in classic literature of the past. For example, the following excerpt from William Goldings Lord of the Flies uses a third-person omniscient point of view:Within the diamond haze of the beach something dark was fumbling along. Ralph saw it first and watched till the intentness of his gaze drew all eyes that way. Then the creature stepped from mirage on to clear sand, and they saw that the darkness was not all shadow but mostly clothing. The creature was a party of boys, marching approximately in step in two parallel lines and dressed in strangely eccentric clothing. Shorts, shirts, and different garments they carried in their hands; but each boy wore a square black cap with a silver badge on it. Their bodies, from throat to ankle, were hidden by black cloaks which bore a long silver cross on the left breast and each neck was finished off with a hambone frill. The heat of the tropics, the descent, the search for food, and now this sweaty march along the blazing beach had given them the complexions of newly washed plums. The boy who controlled them was dressed in the same way though his cap badge was golden. When his party was about ten yards from the platform he shouted an order and they halted, gasping, sweating, swaying in the fierce light. The boy himself came forward, vaulted on to the platform with his cloak flying, and peered into what to him was almost complete darkness.William Golding, Lord of the FliesA narrator of distinctionOne great benefit to the third-person omniscient point of view is the way in which it allows a writer to juxtapose the narrator against the rest of the characters in the story. The narrator sits outside of it (the plot) but entertains running commentary on it all the same, allowing writers to create narrators who are historians of sortsâ"narrators who introduce the reader to an (often) epic world to which he or she holds the keys. The reader can learn as little or as much about the world as the narrator allows. This makes the persona of the narrator far more important than it is for narrators with limited viewpoints, but one that must be crafted carefully to avoid confusio n for the reader.Think of the third-person omniscient narrator as a director of a movie. The director will move from cinematic, sweeping vista shots to allowing the audience to hear intimate conversations between characters, while also casting a certain tone on the storyâ"whether fatalistic, or optimistic, or romantic. The narrator plays a large role in setting the tone, and in such, plays a role that is as important (but different) than that of the characters.It is important to keep in mind however that its never a good idea to reveal the narrator or give him/her a name in third-person omniscient point of view. Let him or her be the all-seeing eye, but never known as part of the story or cast of characters.So 19th-century novels used itâ"does it work today?Run an Internet search on all things third-person omniscient and youll find multiple articles arguing against its effectiveness as a narrative viewpoint for modern readers. In fact, some insiders of the publishing industry will argue that publishers dont want to read manuscripts in this point of view because there are too many potential problems a writer can encounter with it. And there is some truth to the complications the perspective can cause in a story. However, despite the pros of using third-person omniscientâ"and of course, the parade of literary giants who have used it successfully in the pastâ"its important to keep in mind there are some cons to it, as well. Lets look at both for a moment.The prosAll history and backstory to be revealed in the story can happen naturally with a third-person omniscient narrator, without having to craft it into character dialogue or flashbacks.Dramatic irony.Writing in third-person omniscient perspective allows the narrator to reveal details to the reader that the characters dont know about (yetâ¦or maybe ever). Its a great device for building tension in a story.Writing in third-person omniscient allows a writer to try on many different character voices and pers pectives that would otherwise be limited in other points of view.The consRevealing too much, too soon. From his or her god-like vantage point, a third-person omniscient narrator tells the story as a historian wouldâ"someone who knows how the story will end and plays a role in guiding the reader toward the resolution. This makes it easy for the narrator to reveal too much too soon or provide too many foreshadowing moments that are forced upon the reader.Head hopping. Head hopping is the term used by writers to describe the process of describing a scene through multiple character points of view. While some writers have managed to pull it off successfully (the opening of Cider House Rules comes to mind), it can be disorienting for the reader and should be avoided unless the writer is highly skilled in keeping the flow of the scene going without confusion. This type of perspective shift can be one of the benefits to using third-person omniscient point of view but can be jarring if not done well.Overdoing asides and lectures. Admittedly, for every rule to writing there is a successful writer who will break that rule, but unless your talent is right up there with the likes of Tolkien, overdoing asides and lectures can hurt the flow of action. This diversion of your readers attention is a gamble, so use it sparingly and only if it adds significantly to the interior or exterior worlds you are creating.Telling instead of showing. Theres no doubt that good writing is that which shows instead of tells. With the added benefit of a third-person omniscient narrator comes the potential pitfall of telling your reader too much instead of showing it. Its great to have a god-like perspective to guide your readers through the plot, but just as revealing too much too soon can have a negative effect on the outcome, so can telling too much in the first place.So, lets get to the pointâ"should I use it?One of a writers most intense challenges with writing and publishing a story is d etermining point of view. Just as narrative style deeply affects the overall outcome of a story as a work of art, it also affects the creative process an author goes through to write it in the first place.Simply putâ"the narrative style you choose could make or break the success of your story, so its crucial to know which one is best to use for the type of story you want to tell, and how to use it correctly. That said, third-person omniscient point of view, while being one of the oldest forms of narrative style, is also the most technically difficult to pull off in many stories. There is great benefit to using an all-knowing narrator who can reveal the innermost thoughts and feelings of multiple characters in a story, but with great power comes great responsibility (as the saying goes).How do you know if your story will work in this narrative style? First, consider whether your tale is more character driven or plot driven. If the former, third-person omniscient will be a less intim ate approach as, for example, first-person narrative. If the later, and you are telling a story of epic worlds or cross-generational adventure, third-person omniscient might just workâ"but tread carefully. The masters of third-person omniscient like Dickens and Tolstoy are big shoes to fill. Geoffrey Novakhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/18133599308683447250noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4035555212704017103.post-45566813185419831252020-05-21T22:13:00.001-07:002020-05-21T22:13:04.204-07:00The Success Of A Team - 1458 Words The most favourite misguided beliefs with regards to teamwork is actually which the expertise involving team members will be more critical in comparison with his or her power, attention in addition to travel for your responsibilities. Another favourite fantasy is actually which members aren t singularly responsible for the particular success as well as failures of these teams. In reality that men and women would be the tiniest models inside their teams and that his or her personalized skills influence several outcomes within their teams. Teams typically happen while employees agree to accomplish one common purpose. Teamwork from the place of work not merely gains your current individuals and also substantially impacts in your smallâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦In case a staff fellow member isn t effective in details, they will never become effective in details. It is advisable to determine as long as they perform the remaining with their job very well and if thus, associate these to gether with somebody else who can guide coast way up their particular lack of. 2. Inspire Visibility Squads are usually as being similar to households, as well as I should permit these operation items available on their own. As soon as items start to go wrong, compile people who are certainly not acquiring combined as well as cause them to sort out their particular problems. Never allow these places a person in the centre of any he / she said/she explained predicament. Much of my job would be to guide the business friends fully grasp the other better. This process can feel unpleasant, however as long as they find out that a go-to technique would be to take these collectively to operate that available, they will start off hoping in which on their own all of which will solely require a person whenever absolutely necessary. 3. Identify Ground Rules My staff members had to know how I wish to perform. Now I am the team manager. I will be great together with speaking about difficulty any task as well as a technique, however I persist in which everyone contribute concepts with regard to decision. As soon as problems come up, and Geoffrey Novakhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/18133599308683447250noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4035555212704017103.post-21728044412541258242020-05-06T23:53:00.001-07:002020-05-06T23:53:18.893-07:00Louis Armstrong and His Music Essay - 1366 Words Louis Armstrong and His Music ââ¬Å"The essence of jazz- making something new out of something old, making something personal out of something shared- has no finer exemplar than Armstrong.â⬠(Hasse par. 3) During the 1920ââ¬â¢s a young African American man, otherwise known as Louis Armstrong, helped create and represent a new twist on popular music. This music that became so famous and well loved today is also referred to as jazz. Louis Armstrong had a very successful jazz career performing and composing popular jazz hits in the 1920ââ¬â¢s. Louis Armstrong was born on August 4, 1901 in the city of New Orleans, Louisiana. He not only grew up in poverty but also in the area nicknamed ââ¬Å"The Battlefield.â⬠(ââ¬Å"Louis Armstrongâ⬠Britannica par. 1) Whenâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Daisy Parker was a prostitute and their marriage did not last long. Violence and arguments ended the marriage in 1923. (ââ¬Å"Louis Armstrongâ⬠par. 4) Meanwhile, Armstrongââ¬â¢s music career began to grow. He played in a band on a riverboat led by Fate Marable. (ââ¬Å"Louis Armstrongâ⬠par. 5) ââ¬Å"Armstrong, fondly known as ââ¬ËSatchmoââ¬â¢ (which is short for ââ¬Ësatchel mouthââ¬â¢ referring to the size of his mouth) or ââ¬ËPopsââ¬â¢, had a sense of humor, natural and unassuming manner, and positive disposition that made everyone around him feel good.â⬠(ââ¬Å"Louis Armstrongâ⬠par. 1) New Orleans had a very diverse population. Both European and African origins made many different cultural influences. (Bergreen par. 2) Jazz was very popular in the 1920ââ¬â¢s. People had money to spend on entertainment like dance halls and clubs. Radios and records were popular so people did not have to travel far to hear music they enjoyed. (Matthews par. 4) All sorts of new dances came about and people loved them. The Charleston, tap dance, and other swinging dances all derived from fads of African Americans. (ââ¬Å"Harlem Renaissanceâ⬠par. 9) Famous songs from Armstrong in the 20ââ¬â¢s include ââ¬Å"Big Butter and Egg Manâ⬠, ââ¬Å"Hotter Than Thatâ⬠, ââ¬Å"Struttinââ¬â¢ With Some Barbequeâ⬠, ââ¬Å"Potato Head Bluesâ⬠, and ââ¬Å"S.O.L. Bluesâ⬠. (Hasse par. 1) The summer of 1922, in search of fame and fortune, Armstrong headed to Chicago where he knew a man by the name of King Oliver. For the next two years he was an activeShow MoreRelatedLouis Armstrong s Life, His Music And Influence On Others1565 Words à |à 7 Pagesdo my project on is Louis Armstrong. I chose Louis Armstrong because I wanted to do my project on a singer as well as a musician. I chose him because he was one of the few people that I knew about, also because I did some research on him and listened to his music and I thought that he was interesting to write about. My main three things that Iââ¬â¢m going to discuss about Louis Armstrong will be his life, his music and influence on others. Iââ¬â¢m going to describe how and where Louis Armstrongââ¬â¢s grew upRead MoreLouis Armstrong And Jazz Age1128 Words à |à 5 Pagesof satire. Music also plays a big role in The Great Gatsby. One singer that was popular in the 1920s was Louis Armstrong he was known as the King of Jazz. Louis Armstrong was born on August 4, 1901 in New Orleans, Louisiana. Armstrong was born and raised in New Orleans he was the son of a prostitute and an absent father. Louis Armstrong grew up with his grandparents because his parents had separated and left him. His mother finally came back, but then left once more. Louis Armstrong grew up aroundRead MoreThe Most Influential Jazz Artists History And Thee Most Important Figure Essay1347 Words à |à 6 Pages Louis Armstrong is to be considered one of the most influential jazz artists history and thee most important figure in jazz history. From the 1920ââ¬â¢s all the way through the 1960ââ¬â¢s, Armstrong had a very illustrious career. Armstrong was a composer, instrumentalist, arranger and a singer. Giving him many ways to have an everlasting legacy in music. He innovated many different styles and excelled in many different eras of jazz. Armstrong made an abundant of contributions to jazz ranging from new stylesRead MoreLouis Ar mstrong : An Era Of Fast Beat And Improvised Style1121 Words à |à 5 PagesHistory). The roots of Jazz music go back as far as slavery in the 1600s. As Africans were taken from their homes and forced to come to North America, they were able to keep many of their traditions, one including music (January, Brendan, and Francois Roca). Through the years, African music styles combined with European instruments to create the most popular form of music in the twentieth century, jazz (January, Brendan, and Francois Roca). One person who made a large impact on music of the twentieth centuryRead MoreEssay on Biography of Louis Armstrong1423 Words à |à 6 Pagesthem. Louis Armstrongââ¬â¢s life was similar to this. Armstrong strived and strived until he reached to a point in his life where he was comfortable with his fourth wife, Lucille Wilson. Armstrong is ultimately known as the creator of jazz and blues. He was awarded this title by using his talents when he was a young boy growing u p in a rough neighborhood. Armstrongââ¬â¢s talent was a result of his childhood and young adult life. Growing up, Armstrong was exposed to music in his surroundings. Armstrong obtainedRead MoreThe Legacy Of Louis Armstrong Essay1401 Words à |à 6 PagesLouis Armstrong, one of the most influential figures in jazz music, enjoyed a career that spans across 50 years, and through different eras of jazz. Nicknamedâ⬠Satchmoâ⬠, ââ¬Å"Popsâ⬠, andâ⬠Ambassador Satchâ⬠, Armstrong could do it all, he sang, occasionally acted, composed music, but was most famous for his cornet and trumpet playing. Although Armstrong is well known for his amazing trumpet play, he also influenced the direction that jazz music during his time was headed. Over the course of this paper IRead MoreMusic is an art that has been in this world for tens of thousands of years and has proven its900 Words à |à 4 PagesMusic is an art that has been in this world for tens of thousands of years and has proven its abilities to bring people together and sometimes even make people happy. Although the jazz era ended almost a century ago, this time influenced by Louis Armstrong was a huge cultural shift that still remains in our society in which African-Americans are a vast part of our music industry amongst pop, rap, reggae, and more. Jazz was a unique form of music, there had never been anything like it before. ItRead MoreThe Music Of New Orleans Jazz1223 Words à |à 5 PagesMusic is a form of art that is expressed through the creation of sound based on several cultures throughout the world. New Orleans Jazz is a genre of music originating in the 19th century that allowed people, especially of African American decent, to feel to express their love and excitement for the jubilant music. Jazz is a unique style of music that is often performed by brass band musicians using simple instruments to create a distinctive musical sound. Two distinguished musicians, Louis ArmstrongRead MoreKing Of Jazz : Louis Armstrong1617 Words à |à 7 PagesJazz - Louis Armstrong At the mention jazz music, that person will first think of is likely to be a great figure with a clown image, nicknamed Satchmo. The man was Louis Armstrong. He is a husky singer, often with a trumpet in his hand. He played dramatic works of simple structure in Orleans jazz style and with the accompaniment of Dick jazz music. Each of the books on jazz music will mention his name. Louis Armstrong was to jazz music what Bach is to classical music, Presley is to rock music (BerrettRead MoreLouis Armstrong And The Harlem Renaissance950 Words à |à 4 Pagesit is a genre of music that uses mainly brass, woodwind, and piano. It became popular in the 20th century during the Harlem Renaissance where many famous jazz artists arose. Louis Armstrong was one of the most well known jazz artist of his time. Louis Armstrong was a trumpeter, bandleader, singer, soloist, film star, and comedian. He was considered one of the most influential artists in jazz history. Louis Armstrong was a famous musi cian during the Harlem renaissance because of his skills with a trumpet Geoffrey Novakhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/18133599308683447250noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4035555212704017103.post-85263880833743852902020-05-06T08:45:00.001-07:002020-05-06T08:45:22.329-07:00War and Politics Are both one in the same Free Essays His home in England was near the main gathering point for the D-Day invasion. Along with his fathers service in World War I, Keegan felt himself drawn towards the military and its workings. Unfortunately Keegan was unable to serve in the British Military due to a childhood illness. We will write a custom essay sample on War and Politics: Are both one in the same or any similar topic only for you Order Now Although Keegan was unable to serve his country, he was determined to find his way into some aspect of the military. With a degree at Oxford, Keegan became a military historian. This essay will take a look into Keegans work, A History of Warfare, and his thesis that war is not a continuation of politics. This essay will refute his thesis with evidence from Clausewitz, fallacies in Keegans novel and military conflicts over the past thirty years. Keegan has dissected the workings of the military and the military soldier. In his novel A History of Warfare, Keegan disputes the Clausewitzen theory that war is the continuation of policy by other means. Keegan supports his theory by giving explanations of how Clausewitzens theory is invalid. To understand Keegans position one must first be familiar with Clausewitz. Clausewitz was a Prussian regimental officer during the Napoleonic wars. Upon retirement, he wrote the book On War. The books main thesis was war is the continuation by policy by other means. Keegan disagrees with Clausewitz by saying: Such at statement implies the existence of states, of state interests and of rational calculation about how they may be achieved. Yet war antedates the state, diplomacy and strategy by many millennia. Clausewitz, a child of Aristotle, went no further than to say that a political animal is war making animal. Neither dared confront the thought that man is a thinking animal in whom the intellect directs the urge to hunt and the ability to kill. Keegan suggests that war precedes states by many millenniums. First, Clausewitzs thesis does not imply there must be existence of states. Perhaps the political entity of the state did not exist but tribal life did. The tribe is a political entity. The bible has many accounts of tribal warfare for political gain. It varies from Moses leaving Egypt to David defeating Goliath. Keegan also states that war precedes diplomacy and strategy as well. The bible also recounts many strategies and diplomacy between tribes and states. Some historians might object to the bible being a reliable source but no one can refute that what happened in the bible was not true or accurate. We are cultural animals and it is the richness of our culture which allows us to accept our undoubted potentiality for violence but to believe nevertheless that its expression is a cultural aberration. History lessons remind us that the states in which we live, their institutions, even their laws, have come to us through conflict, often of the most bloodthirsty sort. Keegan is referring to the statement made by Aristotle in which he said, Man is a political animal. Keegan said that Clausewitz is a child of Aristotle and he believes that a political animal is a war-making animal. Keegan refutes them by saying, Neither dared confront the thought that man is a thinking animal in whom the intellect directs the urge to hunt and the ability to kill. How can he say that he disagrees with Clausewitzs theory when he himself claims that the states we live in now have come to be by conflict Doesnt that support Clausewitzs theory The point about neither Aristotle nor Clausewitz confront the fact that man is a thinking animal is a bit confusing. Yes man is a thinking animal and throughout history there has been countless rulers, dictators and emperors who have used war to gain political control. A prime example would be the conflict between Julius Caesar and Pompey. While Caesar was in Gaul waging war, he used agents to dominate politics in Rome. Caesar used politics and military strength to seize control of Rome and become the emperor. Man is a thinking animal and those in power, especially in the early years of history, were continually thinking on how to get more. Keegans big fallacy is his statement; Politics played no part in the conduct of the First World War worth mentioning. He goes on to say; The Germans, French, British and Russians found themselves apparently fighting war for wars sake. The wars political objects, difficult enough to define in the first place, were forgotten. Political restraints were overwhelmed, politicians who appealed to reason were execrated, and politics even in the liberal democracies was rapidly reduced to a mere justification of bigger battles, longer casualty lists, costlier budgets and overflowing human misery. The Encarta Encyclopedia states the following; The underlying causes of World War I were the spirit of intense nationalism that permeated Europe throughout the 19th and into the 20th century, the political and economic rivalry among the nations, and the establishment and maintenance in Europe after 1871 of large armaments and of two hostile military alliances. The fundamental causes of he conflict were rooted deeply in the European history of the previous century, particularly in the political and economic policies that prevailed on the Continent after 1871, the year that marked the emergence of Germany as a great world power. Keegan fails to give one argument supporting his statement. How he can say that politics played no role worth mentioning is beyond me. He not only gives no arguments but goes on to say, we are nevertheless right to see Clausewitz as the ideological father of the First World War, just as we are right to perceive Marx as the ideological father of the Russian Revolution. The appalling fate that those armies brought upon themselves by their dedication to it may be Clausewitzs enduring legacy. To compare Clausewitz and Marx is stretching it a bit. To blame Clausewitz for World War I is ludicrous. Once again Keegan fails to support his theory. Keegan goes on to say that Clausewitz is the ideological father of World War I. One can concur that if Keegan states Clausewitzs is to blame for World War I then wouldnt he be supporting Clausewitzs theory If war is the continuation of politics and Clausewitz is to blame, then isnt it correct to say that war is the continuation of politics Keegan he was not the only one who had this theory. Radical military writers such as the British historian B. H. Liddell Hart had such theories as well. He accuses him of urging the largest possible offensive with the largest possible numbers as the key to victory. Later Liddells thoughts were dismissed. Keegan, adhering to Liddells theory, once again has himself in a no win situation. He has stated that man is a thinking animal so shouldnt man be intelligent enough to figure out war and conflict without going to the past Shouldnt a general wage his own war, not an officer who wrote a book in the past Keegan concludes his theory with these thoughts; Culture is a prime determinant of the nature of warfare, as the history of its development. Politics must continue; war cannot. That is not to say that the role of the warrior is over. The world community needs, more than it has ever needed, skilful and disciplined warriors who are ready to put themselves at the service of its authority. Such warriors must properly be seen as the protectors of civilization, not its enemies. There is an even greater wisdom in the denial that politics and war belong with the same continuum. Unless we insist on denying it, our future, may belong to the men with bloodied hands. It is great to say that politics must continue but war cannot, but is it realistic For centuries war and politics have gone hand and hand. What events or individuals have given us a hope for change Are recent conflicts a testament to the future The United States involment in Bosnia, Somalia and the Gulf War has proven that. Would Keegan say that politics were not involved in those conflicts Keegan fails to address a few major conflicts in history. The Vietnam War and Korean War are not mentioned at all. The current theory underlying Vietnam and Korea were political reasons for the conflict. It is true that we went to Korea to support the South Koreans who were invaded but why were they invaded Political reasons are why. We were politically obligated to support the South Koreans. Chinas involment was purely political. The United States was not going to invade China. To the Chinese, having communist North Korea on their border was better than having the United States. Saying that Vietnam was not a political conflict does not give a reasonable explanation. The Vietnam War was the United States supporting a helpless South Vietnam and the United States fighting to keep their influence in South East Asia. With Keegans failure to address these major conflicts he leaves the reader wondering why. There are some errors of interpretation and fact in his novel as well. The atomic bomb was not designed to end wars without commitment of manpower on the battlefield as the author contends. The atomic bomb was another weapon, which we potentiality we only discovered after its use. Not until a decade later did nuclear weaponry come to take its place among equals in military establishments, at least in the United States. Keegans main goal was to refute the Clausewitz theory of war and politics. Keegan failed in this task. His inability to discuss such politically orientated conflicts such as Vietnam and Korea aids in his failure. His contention that World War I was not political was refuted by a definition in an encyclopedia. Keegan tries to offer the reader a new concept in studying military history but he is unable to get the reader to follow his train of thought. How to cite War and Politics: Are both one in the same, Essay examples Geoffrey Novakhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/18133599308683447250noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4035555212704017103.post-48336197564990895122020-04-26T14:06:00.001-07:002020-04-26T14:06:02.238-07:00Mini-Research Paper on ââ¬ÅDeath Be Not Proudââ¬Â¦Ã¢â¬Â Essay ExampleMini-Research Paper on ââ¬Å"Death Be Not Proudâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ Essay Holy Sonnet 10 by John Donne is a powerful example of the strength that a sonnet can have at arousing deep emotion about lifeââ¬â¢s most powerful and immanent aspect- death. The sonnet demonstrates the writerââ¬â¢s own deep personal meaning toward death. Tina Skouen argues that Donne writes expressively and with passionate rhetoric about his feelings towards death. He tells the reader that of his belief that death is not the Mighty and dreadful (2) experience that people all fear. In line with Skouenââ¬â¢s analysis, Donneââ¬â¢s language ââ¬Å"Mighty and dreadfulâ⬠explains how we the readers have a perceived notion of death that implies a fearful respect, which Donne thinks may be unnecessary. John Donne speaks to death in a personified way all throughout Holy Sonnet 10. Choosing to implement this literary technique, by treating death as a person, makes Donneââ¬â¢s ability to critique death more concrete. When Donne expresses his feelings regarding death to the reader by appearing to be speaking with death he is showing his perception of the mortality of death. Personification of death captures the entire significance and importance of the theme- that death is a part of personhood, not to be feared, but to be lived out to get one to a greater purpose. Skouen says that John Donnes feelings are displayed most strongly at the parts in the poem that personify death. I agree with this, and agree with her analysis that personification is the most important literary technique in the poem. Its use reiterates the central paradox that is the significant message- that in order to live eternally we must die. We will write a custom essay sample on Mini-Research Paper on ââ¬Å"Death Be Not Proudâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Mini-Research Paper on ââ¬Å"Death Be Not Proudâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Mini-Research Paper on ââ¬Å"Death Be Not Proudâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Donne implements additionally rhetorical devices to further explain his message of this central paradox. Skouen explains that Holy Sonnet 10 uses the metaphor of sleep to give examples of Donnes feelings of the evident lack of substance and power of death. Donne references the afterlife by using the metaphor One short sleep pastâ⬠¦ death shall be no more (13-14). When Donne compares the relationship of death and afterlife to that of sleep and waking up, his metaphor encompasses the religious aspect of the theme by showing that death does not last forever. Instead he says it is a time between one life and the next. Eternally (13) also makes reference to a more pleasurable time, showing that the afterlife that comes from death will be pleasurable and everlasting. The metaphor says that since sleep is such a pleasurable activity, death must be even more pleasurable, since Donne believes that death is simply a deeper form of sleep. So death is not powerful, as people believe, but ins tead a more peaceful escape from life The same metaphor also makes reference to the pictures (5) of death, that of sleep, which tells the reader that when we sleep during life, it is simply a shortened version of death. This shows that death cannot as terrible as is everyone believed. The metaphor very effectively expresses the theme. It removes death from its mystery, and makes death seem simple and understandable. Skouen points out how Donneââ¬â¢s critiques the view of immortality and pride in death. He says, Thou art slave to fate, chance, kings, and desperate men (9). This comparison makes death seem to be dependant on outside forces other than its own, in particular, the forces of men. In his view of death as dependant on man, Donne shows us that rather than death being overpowering, man is in fact more in control of death than death is. An additional comparison Donne uses in explaining how death is short and not the eternal state of life is soonest our best men with thee do go, / Rest their bones, and souls delivery (7-8). The metaphor implies that death is sort-lived, a restâ⬠instead of an everlasting state. Works Cited Skouen, Tina. The Rhetoric of Passion in Donnes Holy Sonnets. Rhetorica: A Journal of the History of Rhetoric 27. 2 (2009): 159-165. Web. 27 Nov 2010. lt;http://www. jstor. org/stable/40232638gt;. Geoffrey Novakhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/18133599308683447250noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4035555212704017103.post-174344857232416562020-03-18T22:06:00.001-07:002020-03-18T22:06:03.668-07:00Tiempo de espera green card de hermanos de ciudadanoTiempo de espera green card de hermanos de ciudadano La peticià ³n de una tarjeta de residencia, conocida como green card, que realiza un ciudadano americano para su hermano o hermana es uno de los trmites migratorios que ms tarda, desde los cinco hasta los veinte aà ±os de espera. Aquà le explicamos el por quà ©. Bajo la ley de Inmigracià ³n, el Congreso de los Estados Unidos limita el nà ºmero de visas que se emiten de acuerdo al estatus del peticionario (esposa, hijo/a soltero/a, padres, hermano/a, hijo/a casado/a) y a su paà s de origen. El tiempo de espera depende entonces de estos dos factores: origen y categorà a. Los tiempos de espera dependen de la nacionalidad del pedido y de la relacià ³n con el ciudadano, ya que cada paà s tiene una cuota là mite y cada categorà a un nà ºmero determinado de visas otorgadas anualmente. Los hermanos y hermanas de los ciudadanos pertenecen a la categorà a F4, la à ºltima de las categorà as de preferencia familiar: El nà ºmero total de visas otorgadas para esta categorà a en el aà ±o 2018 ascendà an a las 65.000 con un tiempo de espera promedio de diez aà ±os, con menos y ms aà ±os dependiendo del caso. En esta categorà a estn incluidos los hermanos/as biolà ³gicos, los hermanos por adopcià ³n y los hermanastros/as. Si el consulado tiene duda acerca de la relacià ³n entre el ciudadano y el beneficiario, puede solicitar una prueba de ADN. La espera Como norma, los servicios de ciudadanà a e inmigracià ³n de los Estados Unidos (USCIS) tramitan las peticiones de tarjetas de residencia en orden de llegada de la peticià ³n. La espera promedio es de diez aà ±os. Pero hay paà ses de origen cuyas visas se demoran ms que las otras: Mà ©xico, China, India y Filipinas, cuyas esperas a veces ascienden a los veinte aà ±os. Es importante aclarar que no todos los casos son iguales y no todas las visas de las personas del mismo paà s de origen tardan el mismo tiempo. La clave es la fecha en la que la peticià ³n fue aprobada (fecha de prioridad). Para que haya claridad, en el 2018 habà a 65.000 visas para otorgar pero miles de ms peticiones. Las que no clasifican en el cupo anual pasan al aà ±o siguiente, y asà sucesivamente hasta que obtienen su tarjeta de residencia. De ahà la espera. Vale la pena anotar que hay mucho rumor y desinformacià ³n acerca de los tiempos de espera; siempre consulte las fuentes oficiales y no se deje guiar por lo que oye de otras personas. Cada caso es diferente. Para estar al corriente de sus tiempos de espera puede consultar la pgina de USCIS con su nà ºmero de caso a la mano. Breve descripcià ³n del proceso Para aclarar dudas y ayudarle a entender el proceso sepa que para pedir una green card para su hermano/a hay que: Ser ciudadano americano y haber cumplido ya los 21 aà ±os de edadTener solvencia econà ³mica para patrocinar al familiarLlenar y enviar el formulario I-130 Estar en contacto con el Centro Nacional de VisasEntender que una solicitud aprobada no es lo mismo que una visa aprobadaSaber quà © es la fecha de prioridadRevisar cada mes el Boletà n de Visas del Departamento de Estado y comprobar quà © fecha se est gestionando para calcular cunto tiempo ms queda para recibir la green cardRevisar el affidavit of supportà y tener claro sus requisitosPedir ayuda a un abogado si hay dudas en cà ³mo proceder Por à ºltimo: situaciones problemticas Hermano indocumentado: el problema con un hermano/a indocumentado en territorio de los Estados Unidos es que este/a no podrà a ajustar su estatus y podrà a aplicarse el castigo de los tres y de los diez aà ±os en el momento en que sale del paà s a presentarse a la entrevista en el consulado.Peticià ³n negada: Si la peticià ³n por una green card para su hermano/a fue negada, revise aquà las posibles causas. Geoffrey Novakhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/18133599308683447250noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4035555212704017103.post-16023770310952656332020-03-02T13:53:00.001-08:002020-03-02T13:53:02.943-08:00How to Setup and Use SSH on a Raspberry PIHow to Setup and Use SSH on a Raspberry PI SSH is a secure method of logging onto a remote computer. If your Pi is networked, then this can be a handy way of operating it from another computer or just copying files to or from it. First, you have to install the SSH service. This is done by this command: sudo apt-get install ssh After a couple of minutes, this will be complete. You can start the daemon (Unix name for a service) with this command from the terminal: sudo /etc/init.d/ssh start This init.d is used to start other daemons. For example, if you have Apache, MySQL, Samba etc. You can also stop the service with stop or restart it with restart. Have It Start at Bootup To set it up so the ssh server starts every time the Pi boots up, run this command once: sudo update-rc.d ssh defaults You can check that it worked by forcing your Pi to reboot with the reboot command: sudo reboot Then after rebooting try to connect to it using Putty or WinSCP (details below). Powering Down and Rebooting Its possible to corrupt your SD card with power offs before it halts. The result: reinstall everything. Only power down once you have fully shut down your Pi. Given its low power usage and little heat given off, you could probably leave it running 24x7. If you want to shut it down, use the shutdown command: sudo shutdown -h now Change -h to -r and it does the same as sudo reboot. Putty and WinSCP If youre accessing your Pi from the command line of a Windows/Linux or Mac PC then use Putty or the commercial (but free for private use) Tunnelier. Both are great for general browsing around your Pis folders and copying files to or from a Windows PC. Download them from these URLs: Putty Download PageWinSCP Download PageTunnelier: Powerful free to use Windows SFTP etc. Your Pi needs to be connected to your network before you use Putty or WinSCP and you need to know its IP address. On my network, my Pi is on 192.168.1.69. You can find yours by typing in /sbin/ifconfig and on the 2nd line of the output, youll see inet addr: followed by your IP address. For Putty, its easiest to download putty.exe or the zip file of all the exes and put them in a folder. When you run putty it pops up a configuration Window. Enter your IP address in the input field where it says Host Name (or IP address) and enter pi or any name there. Now click the save button then the open button at the bottom. Youll have to login into your pi but now you can use it as if you were actually there. This can be quite useful, as its far easier to cut and paste long text strings in via a putty terminal. Try running this command: ps ax That shows a list of processes running on your pi. These include ssh (the two sshd) and Samba (nmbd and smbd) and many others. PID TTY STAT TIME COMMAND858 ? Ss 0:00 /usr/sbin/sshd866 ? Ss 0:00 /usr/sbin/nmbd -D887 ? Ss 0:00 /usr/sbin/smbd -D1092 ? Ss 0:00 sshd: pi [priv] WinSCP We find it most useful to set it up in two screen mode rather than in explorer mode but its easily changed in the Preferences. Also in preferences under Integration/Applications change the path to the putty.exe so you can easily jump into putty. When you connect to the pi, it starts at your home directory which is /home/pi. Click on the two .. to view the folder above and do it once more to get to the root. You can see all of the 20 Linux folders. After youve used a terminal for a while youll see a hidden file .bash_history (not that well hidden!). This is a text file of your command history with all the commands youve used before so copy it, edit out the stuff you dont want and keep the useful commands somewhere safe. Geoffrey Novakhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/18133599308683447250noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4035555212704017103.post-86581476970579537632020-02-15T05:20:00.001-08:002020-02-15T05:20:02.587-08:00Major factors in managing construction of house AssignmentMajor factors in managing construction of house - Assignment Example The completion of any project is the successful conglomeration of many factors. Construction of house is also no exception to this. The following factors must be taken care of by the project manager in the ensuring that all activities are completed in time. License from the authority for the construction Availability of wood, nail, gum, plumbing material, wiring material, curtain, carpet etc Availability of Labour Efficient use of resources Completion of each activity in time so that the project can be finished as desired (i)Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of network and the WBS. Advantages of Networking Helps the project manager to concentrate their attention to the critical activities and their completion in time Provides the best way of planning and scheduling a project Give complete information about duration, slackness etc of activities Suggest areas for increasing efficiency and reduction of costs Helps to formulate new schedules and when the existing schedule cannot be met Minimizes delay in completion of the project Disadvantages of Networking The realistic time estimates are not obtained. In the case of new and non-repetitive type of projects, the time estimates are more often mere guesses It is not easy to develop a clear logical network in some cases The level of network details cannot be determined properly in some cases. The level of details varies from planner to planner depending on the judgment and experience Lack of trained personnel in the network methodology. Advantages of WBS Allows the project manager to understand the scope of the project Facilitates the manager to understand the various activities, sub activities and their completion time It provides the frame work to understand the planning and controlling cost of the project It can be revised as and when required by the manger Disadvantages of WBS In case of some projects, certain activities cannot be delineated from other activities because of overlapping The exact deliverables need not be estimated with accuracy in case of all projects The philosophy of WBS preparation may change from firm to firm. (k) Integrate WBS and OBS for the project Responsibility Assignment Matrix (RAM) Performing Department Landscaping Foundation Siding Roofing Plumbing Finishing Project Manager (Andy) Plastering Framing Wiring Skylight TV Antenna Painting Make Curtain Lay Carpet Builder ( Joseph) X X Electrician (John) X X Plumber (Tony) X Handyman ( Geoffrey Novakhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/18133599308683447250noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4035555212704017103.post-52212280786365633202020-02-02T05:01:00.001-08:002020-02-02T05:01:02.427-08:00Enhancing Motivation, Ethics and Values Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 wordsEnhancing Motivation, Ethics and Values - Essay Example The number and severity of business scandals have resulted in the need to enhance the ethics and values of todayââ¬â¢s managers and leaders. The organizationââ¬â¢s Code of Conduct, mission statement or values policy statements should reflect the expectations of ethical behavior from the companyââ¬â¢s leaders. An ethical code serves not only the interests of the company, but has the broader purpose of fairness and justice towards all stakeholders associated with the company, state Kaptein & Schwartz (2007). It is important that business leaders need to follow the requirements of the stated ethical code, and accordingly manifest their professional behavior towards all stakeholders of the company. Federal regulations concerning the disclosure of written ethical codes of the corporation need to be complied with. Many large firms such as Enron, WorldCom, and HealthSouth have been found to have been unethically managed by their coporate executive officers, corporate finance officers and other top managers, which has been the main reason for regulators to investigate the root cause of ethical failures in companies. The lack of an ethical standard, benchmark or technique to measure the level of ethics in a companyââ¬â¢s operations appear to have played a major role in these companiesââ¬â¢ failures (McGraw et al, 2008). Integrity is an important element of leadership. The authors develop a theory-based model for judging a corporate leaderââ¬â¢s integrity, by addressing questions based on what the criteria for judging are, when integrity judgments are particularly important, who the judges are. The relevant set of moral values and norms of stakeholders which affect such judgments are enabled by three components of integrity criteria: laws, codes of conduct, and informal moral values and norms. Relevant stakeholders expect a corporate leader to abide by these ethical norms. Such an integrity judgment Geoffrey Novakhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/18133599308683447250noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4035555212704017103.post-13410045330325820692020-01-25T01:25:00.001-08:002020-01-25T01:25:03.189-08:00Tom Clancy :: essays research papers The Cold War and post Cold War eras have brought with them many interesting aspects. New technologies initially meant for mass destruction filter down into the civilian world, making current lives easier. One example of this is the anti-lock braking systems of todayââ¬â¢s cars. Originally designed to slow fighter-planes on landing without skidding, these systems make it safer for parents to take their children on vacation. One less noted advancement the eras brought is a considerable amount of exciting and forewarning fiction. While most authors chose to warn of nuclear and post nuclear holocaust, one significant author chose a different approach. Tom Clancy chose to write of conventional warfare and sometimes unconventional enemies. Between his novel Red Storm Rising and Debt of Honor, Tom Clancy makes evident the changing face of Americaââ¬â¢s enemies and threats, while staying true to issues that keep people interested in his books. Published in 1986, Red Storm Rising is Tom Clancyââ¬â¢s second novel dealing with the former Soviet Union as a potential enemy. This was a time when Americaââ¬â¢s finest tank and infantry units went on exercises in Germany fully armed with the expectation that the Russians could attack them at any time. This was also a time when the Soviets did the same exercises with the same amount of live ammunition. Therefore there was reason enough to worry about potential conflicts. Deep within the ocean waters, submarines played similar cat and mouse games with other submarines and surface ships. However some of these submarines were more dangerous then a whole army because they were fully loaded with nuclear missles. These facts were well know to the American public and made Red Storm Rising all the more real when it combined land and ocean warfare in a way that captivated millions of readers. The book begins as the Soviet Unionââ¬â¢s ability to provide their own oil is cut off by a terrorist attack. Right away it is noted that two very frightening events have just happened. Terrorism, for one, is a major scare tactic that can and does strike fear into millions. This was demonstrated by two suspected attacks in the U.S. recently (Bombing of Flight 800 and the Olympic Park bombing). Secondly, the threat of losing petroleum resources is enough to drive governments to drastic measures. This fact is evident in the worldââ¬â¢s participation in the 1991 Gulf War. The leaders of the Soviet Union decided that the only way to prevent the total collapse of their economy and country was to seize the oil rich Middle East. Geoffrey Novakhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/18133599308683447250noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4035555212704017103.post-17910133714938693522020-01-16T21:47:00.001-08:002020-01-16T21:47:03.952-08:00AT&T Wireless Case Essay1. [10 points] Describe the cost behavior in the wireless industry. What are the implications of this cost behavior for cost-volume-profit (CVP) relationships? Cost behavior is how a companyââ¬â¢s costs change given a change in that companyââ¬â¢s activities. Variable costs are costs that change proportionately with the changes in a companyââ¬â¢s activities. In contrast, the costs that do not change with a change in a companyââ¬â¢s activities are known as fixed costs. In the case of AT&T, costs are focused primarily into the fixed category. This means that as the companyââ¬â¢s activities shift, its costs remain relatively unchanged. This combination of high fixed costs and low cost variable costs gives AT&T and the rest of the industry a large amount of operating leverage. The high operating leverage of AT&T means that the company utilizes a higher risk strategy which leads to higher profits as volumes increase. Essentially, as long as AT&T maintains a volume that covers at least its fixed costs, any additional volume translates into profit. This works both ways however, if volume decreases below the threshold for covering fix ed costs then every decrease in volume yields proportionately equal losses. According to the case, there is little cost associated with text messaging. The case states that text messaging has an incredibly low variable cost, estimated at only a few cents per text. So basically, once AT&T has covered the cost of the required infrastructure to facilitate text messages, any revenues garnered from text message and virtually pure profit. 2. [5 points] What are the key cost drivers? Can a cost driver be used to continually raise prices? A cost driver is the root cause of why a cost occurs. For AT&T and the wireless industry there are several cost drivers. The most obvious ones in this case would be the number of texts sent per minute and the number of customers handled by the carrier. However, there are many more. These include the number of cell towers in the area and the amount of databaseà storage needed for handle the messages. In addition, individual cell phone plans and how many devices that are currently handled by a carrier in a given area are cost drivers. The primary cost driver used for the purpose of determining costs in this case is the amount of texts per minute. In this case, with its high fixed costs and low variable costs, any given change in volume will have little effect on costs. So, for AT&T, the cost drivers are unlikely to raise prices. However, this is not the case for all industries. If a company has high variable prices and low fixed prices we would expect the opposite. 3. [15 points] What does it cost AT&T to send a text message?[Consider costs of the channel, billing cost, storage cost] Based on this cost, what is AT&Tââ¬â¢s profit margin as a percentage of its short message service (SMS) text messaging business? [Consider per-use pricing and package pricing] The case states that the average cost per voice minute is $0.07. From this the case determines that the equivalent amount of texts that can be sent, given the data transmission rates, is eighty-one. Thus the cost per text can be calculated as: $0.07 / 81 = $0.0008641 per text This, however, is not the total cost of a text. We must also factor in the costs of billing, databases, and storage. The case estimates the cost of billing at twice that of the wireless costs. Therefore we calculate the cost of billing as: $0.0008641 x 2 = $0.0017283 per text Database costs are estimated to be $10 million and AT&T is expected to carry 1% of the 3.5 trillion in world traffic. Knowing this we calculate the cost of storage as: $10 million / ( 3.5 trillion x .01) = $10 million / 35 billion = $.0002857à per text The cost of storage is assumed to be negligible in the case. However, I felt that it would still be interesting to calculate the cost. The case states the cost of storage to be $1,000 per terabyte and that worldwide traffic requires 1,343 terabytes of storage. Given that AT&T carries only 1% of the traffic storage costs can be calculated as: ($1,000 x (1343 Tb x .01) / 35 billion = $13,430 / 35 billion = $0.0000003837 The combined cost of sending a text is thus: $0.0008641 + $0.0017283 + $0.0002857 + $0.0000003737 = $0.002878 To calculate the profit margin, we simply divide gross profit by total revenue. We will take into account the profit margins for three of AT&Tââ¬â¢s data plans. The per message plan which charge $0.20 per text, the $5.00 for 200 messages plan, and the $15 for 1500 messages plan. Per message plan: ($0.20 ââ¬â $0.002878) / $0.20 = 98.56% $5 plan: (($5.00 / 200) ââ¬â $0.002878) / ($5.00 / 200) = 88.49% $15 plan: (($15.00 / 1500) ââ¬â $0.002878) / ($15.00 / 1500) = 71.22% 4. [5 points] How strong a relationship should exist between the price charged to a customer for a good or service and the cost of providing that good or service? Explain. It depends largely on the profit goals of any given company and can vary wildly depending on a number of factors such as whether a company is nonprofit or not. In the case of AT&T, the price should at least cover the cost of the product in order for the company to break even. Any amount greater than that will translate into profits. AT&T should price their products based on the supply and demand of the given products. For text messaging, the demand is massive and AT&T gauges their prices accordingly. However, I feel that a degree of morality should be taken into account. I know that in the business world morality is generally ignored in search of profits. But with text messaging, they are metaphorically printing money for themselves. The cost of sending a text message is infinitesimal compared to what they charge their customers. The sad truth is that as long as we remain willing to pay their price for the service they will continue to charge it. 5. [5 points] Why is the price that AT&T charges to transmit a kilobyte of data via text message so much higher than the price charged to transmit a kilobyte of data via a Smartphone? The price of text messaging is higher than simply transmitting data by smartphone largely because of supply and demand. The wireless industry prices their products based on demand. Currently, the demand for text messaging is high and still growing. Because of this prices remain high. Perhaps if the average consumer was more aware of the cost of texting this would change their preferences and cause the price to ultimately drop. Texts are not the only source of revenue for the wireless industry. For example, the industry also experiences revenues from sales of devices such as cell phones. The industry prices their devices in order to compete with others in the industry and this leads to low prices in the device market. The revenue from texts is used to offset the loss of potential revenues in the device market. 6. [10 points] What should the management of wireless firms seek to do now? Wireless firms should seek to improve their infrastructure to increase the capacity and efficiency of their networks. This would allow the firms to handle a larger amount of data and improved rates. This would, in turn, increase the amount of customers that the firms could service and would increase the firmââ¬â¢s revenues. In the case of the wireless industry, an increase in revenues would likely lead to proportionately large increases in profits. The most efficient ways to improve the wireless infrastructure is to add additional towers and storage capabilities. According to the PCIA, revisions in networking policies would also help to achieve this goal. Byà allowing the wireless industry access to existing support structures such as towers, buildings, water tanks, and utility poles, the need for constructing expensive cell towers could be eliminated. In fact, the new generation of antenna systems no longer require the construction of older cell towers and are designed to be at tached to the previously mentioned pre-existing support structures. Geoffrey Novakhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/18133599308683447250noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4035555212704017103.post-15222875873879622522020-01-08T18:10:00.001-08:002020-01-08T18:10:02.907-08:00The Impacts of Change Management Practices on Project... Construction Management and Economics (April 2008) 26, 387ââ¬â393 The impacts of change management practices on project change cost performance YI ZOU1 and SANG-HOON LEE2* 1 2 FMC Technologies Inc., Houston, USA Department of Engineering Technology, University of Houston, 304A Technology Bldg, University of Houston, Houston 77204, USA Received 18 June 2007; accepted 15 January 2008 Change cost is one of the most sensitive aspects of construction project management, but it is also one of the most difficult to control. It has been widely recognized that construction projects that adopt change management practices generally incur lower change costs in comparison with project budgets. The relationship between change managementâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Table 1 illustrates the demographic composition of the BMM database based on respondent type, project nature and industrial group. As can be seen in Table 1, most of the projects are in the heavy industry sector. Such an extremely uneven sample population distribution poses difficulty in the subsequent data analyses, and it is therefore one of the primary considerations when the analysis techniques are selected. Appendix II presents the 14 questions used in this research. Zou and Lee of projects (Construction Industry Institute, 2003). With all of these considerations, this research only focuses on the impacts of change management practice on project change cost performance. Research objectives It is worth noting that this research is to be explanatory instead of confirmative or predictive. In other words, the purpose of this research is to reveal potential correlations1 among project characteristics, change management practice and project change cost performance. The two main objectives of this research are (1) to investigate the effectiveness of individual change management practice elements in terms of improving project change cost performanceââ¬âe.g. for a particular change management practice element, could the construction project using it have a high probability of Geoffrey Novakhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/18133599308683447250noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4035555212704017103.post-37951085475818664752019-12-31T14:36:00.001-08:002019-12-31T14:36:03.184-08:00`` Requiem For The American Dream `` The 10 Principles... Could the American Dream not be what it used to? In an opinion piece titled Requiem for the American Dream; The 10 Principles of Concentration of Wealth Power published by Seven Stories Press (2017), American political activist and notable social critic Noam Chomsky discusses how the American Dream is not what it used to be and argues that the reason for this is because the rich control the United States. Chomsky supports this claim by acknowledging that the wealthy and powerful created American government so they will always be in control, identifying that ordinary people can create power when they come together, and finally by discussing problems about inequality. Chomskyââ¬â¢s purpose is to show how the American society is controlled byâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦One of the main claims Chomsky states in his book is that the wealthy and powerful created American government so they will always be in control and it restricts people who are not part of this one percent. To jus tify this Chomsky uses different types of evidence like the U.S. constitution, excerpts from Adam Smith, and ideas for James Madison. ââ¬Å"...nevertheless felt that the United States system should be designed, so that power rests in the hands of the wealthy.â⬠(pg. 1) This quote proves that, from the beginning and throughout history, the wealthy, powerful and elite society have created a system so they are always in power and people who arenââ¬â¢t a part of the elite struggle to achieve powerful status. As well as using extensive amounts of evidence Chomsky uses rhetorical strategies to convince the readers that he is right. Loaded language, comparing and contrasting, and cause and effect are some of the strategies he uses. He uses loaded language to evoke strong emotions in the reader, he compares James Madisonââ¬â¢s writing of the Constitution to our government system now which presents the idea that it hasnââ¬â¢t changed, and he shows that the writing of the Const itution caused the wealthy to be in charged and we are still affected by this today. Chomsky uses these rhetorical strategies and evidence to verify his claim that the wealthy and powerful created American government so they will always be in control and it restricts people who are not part of thisShow MoreRelatedThe American Dream : The 10 Principles Of Concentration Of Wealth And Power1291 Words à |à 6 PagesCould the American Dream not be what it used to? In an opinion piece titled Requiem for the American Dream: The 10 Principles of Concentration of Wealth Power (2017), American political activist and notable social critic Noam Chomsky discusses how the American Dream is dead and not what it used to be and argues that the reason for this is because the rich control the United States. Chomsky supports this claim by acknowledging that the wealthy and powerful created an American government so theyRead MoreIs The American Dream Just A Myth? Essay2210 Words à |à 9 Pages17 No vember 2016 Is the American Dream Just a Myth? Over the years this belief has changed its meaning to describe the United States as a land of equal opportunities. Through the American Dream, all men are equal to pursue their dreams and opportunities through hard work by being presented with an equal opportunity. This belief, therefore, means that if Americans work hard to achieve what they want, then they can get it. However, in the past few decades, the American Dream has grown to become a myth Geoffrey Novakhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/18133599308683447250noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4035555212704017103.post-85023125816003107392019-12-23T10:23:00.001-08:002019-12-23T10:23:03.151-08:00Sin Tax Why The Government Should Tax Unhealthy Drinks Sin Tax: Why the government should tax unhealthy drinks and foods Right now it is currently 12:42 am and I am craving a midnight snack so I drive to the nearest store that is open near me. I end up at AMPM a gas and food stop. I go in and head towards the snacks and purchase a bag of hot Cheetos, airheads, and a Large Sprite. Like most college students I do not eat healthy. So that is why I always choose to buy snacks because it is way more convenient and way more affordable it is basically a cheaper alternative. But unfortunately, Unhealthy eating has had a great big impact on society today. With Obesity and diabetes rates rising many lives are being taken. So due to this, our government would like to add a ââ¬Å"Sin Taxâ⬠this is where theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦If there were a sin tax that would be added on to these unhealthy foods a majority of people would be willing to turn the other way when it comes to purchasing theses products to not eat so much junk food on a day to day basis. There are many of healthier alternative to these products that taste just the same or even better and not many are aware of these alternatives because they are just simply not looking. Therefore having this vice tax it would not only persuade others to eat better but it could also educate others about the things they are putting into their bodies. At 3.99, it was the most expensive item on the menu (10)â⬠. Usually the unhealthy items are very affordable therefore they become way more appealing to others. For example corn, corn is in everything we consume and not many Americans know that in the book Pollan going very in depth with a McDonalds meal and what is being put into that meal he goes as far as to see how much corn is being put into this meal and he came to the conclusion that ââ¬Å" Soda (100% corn), Milkshake (78%), Salad Dressing (65%), Chicken Nuggets (56%), Cheeseburger (52%), and French Fries (23%) â⬠(117). Having a sin tax would educate man y about what they are consuming. The personal cost of diabetes and obesity is that consuming unhealthy drinks and foods increases the chances of being obese. This would increase your chance of dying early or you may end up with a paper field with complications with your health. ââ¬Å"Type II diabetes andShow MoreRelatedFat Taxes Are Not The Answer800 Words à |à 4 PagesFat Taxes Are Not The Answer Although Fat taxes could discourage consumers from eating foods that arent good for them, they should not be implemented. Making citizens pay unnecessary taxes is most definitely not the answer. Reality is that obesity can be caused by many different factors other than the consumption of unhealthy foods. Factors such as genetics, mental health, lack of exercise and poor portion control, play a far more important part in maintaining a healthy weight. Therefore, losingRead MoreThe Ways Of A Healthier Country2473 Words à |à 10 PagesThe Key to a Healthier Country Sin taxes are defined as an excise tax placed on any good or behavior deemed to be detrimental to individuals and society. These include taxes on tobacco, alcohol, gambling, lotteries, prostitution, and pornography. Recently this list has been expanded to include unhealthy foods, beverages and legalized drug use. The author of Resolution: Sin Taxes are Just, Scott Pettit states that, In the United States, they were first introduced during the Civil War, not as a wayRead MoreSin Tax in the Philippines4297 Words à |à 18 PagesSIN TAX (HOUSE BILL 5727) SHOULD BE LAGALIZED IN THE REPUBLIC OF PHILIPPINES (+) In partial fulfillment of the requirements Of the subject PHIN11A Submitted by: Ceejay Martinez Abby Padua Merene, Myka Kim Villareal, Peter James On October 3, 2012 To: Ms. Violeta Tabin PREMISES 1. Smoking cigars and drinking liquors are bad to health. 2. Number of accidents will be lessen. 3. Lessen the number of users. 4. It may cause air pollution. 5. It may stop the production of cigars and liquorsRead MoreEssay about Sin Taxes5069 Words à |à 21 PagesPOLS 5440 Principles and Processes of Government Budgeting | Sin Taxes, Good or Bad? | An Examination of the Use of Sin Taxes in the United States | By: Stacy Madden4/27/2012 | Executive Summary Historically sin taxes have been an effective and efficient way for the government to raise revenue. The federal government used tariffs and consumption taxes to generate almost all of its revenue in the early years of our nation. The tax structure and philosophy has evolved and changedRead MoreTobacco and alcohol consumption has been linked to a variety of medical problems. ââ¬Å"In the United1800 Words à |à 8 Pagessmoking tobaccoâ⬠(Tobacco Products.) By making the cost of unhealthy behavior prohibitive, we hope to produce a healthier society. Sin tax is used for taxes on activities that are considered socially undesirable. Common targets of sumptuary taxes are alcohol and tobacco, and gambling. I believe that Drinking and smoking are not sins, but if the effects of using them in excess have caused other Americans to pay more for medical care, I think we should impose higher taxes on them as to discourage their useRead MoreNational Health And Nutrition Survey2625 Words à |à 11 PagesGovernment Involvement in Obesity It is evident today in society that obesity levels have increased throughout the years. According to the National Health and Nutrition Survey, more than two out of three adults are considered to be overweight or obese, and one-third of children from ages six to nineteen are considered to be overweight or obese (ââ¬Å"Overweight and Obesity Statisticsâ⬠). This is a dramatic increase since the 1960ââ¬â¢s, almost doubled. There is not enough awareness in the United States onRead More Alcohol Consumption Essay2409 Words à |à 10 Pagessuch as obesity and gun use. Over the past several months, headlines in the news have been echoing ââ¬Å"Chocolate Milk Removed from School Lunches,â⬠and ââ¬Å"Senate Considers Federal Tax on Soda.â⬠While the removal of chocolate milk from school menus has actually happened in certain school districts across the country, federal tax on sodas has only been a proposal at this point. However, both echoes resounding through the news originated from escalating research that Americaââ¬â¢s twin epidemics of diabetesRead MoreThe Issue on Same-Sex Marriage Essay1651 Words à |à 7 Pagessame biological sex or social gender. Same-sex marriage is a social, moral, political and civil rights issue in many nations. The conflict that arises over whether same-sex couples should be allowed to enter into marriage be required to use a different status, or not have any such rights. Also, the federal government of the United States does not recognize the marriages of same-sex couples and is prohibited from doing so by the Defense of Marriage Act of 1996. ââ¬Å"The Defense of Marriage Act, whichRead MoreSame-Sex Marriage and Religion: An Inappropriate Relationship8330 Words à |à 34 PagesLocke s A Letter Concerning Toleration, the phrase separation of church and state was first articulated by Thomas Jefferson when talking about the First Amendment. He was referencing the fact that the United States government should not establish a state religion and that there should be a wall of separation between church and state, and this has become known as the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment. Our founding fathers had great concerns about the new nation becoming a church-state likeRead MoreLas 432 Research Paper: Gmos20901 Words à |à 84 Pagesthroughout the world. A Brief Description of GMOs and the Science Behind Genetically Modified Organisms (GMOs) ââ¬â Michele Jacobs The topic of GMOs is one that has been, in recent years, a highly debated and complex subject. To better understand why this subject is so highly debated, polarizing and fueled with a pro or con stance, it is best to start at the beginning. Genetically Modified Organisms and the technology used to create them have been around for a very long time. The difference is Geoffrey Novakhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/18133599308683447250noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4035555212704017103.post-11729006234765616842019-12-15T06:53:00.001-08:002019-12-15T06:53:03.464-08:00Baltimore (Maryland) As A Transportation Network And Sea Port Free Essays string(106) " large tracks of warehouses, that is, over 23 million square feet and cold storage space \(Starr, 1991\)\." Baltimore is located in North central part of Maryland state, on the Patapsco River, 40 miles (60 Km) North East of Washington D. C. and 75 miles (125 km) South West of Philadelphia (Holcomb, 2005). We will write a custom essay sample on Baltimore (Maryland) As A Transportation Network And Sea Port or any similar topic only for you Order Now The city lies in a humid sub-tropical climate zone and experiences very high humid summers around July and warm winters around January (Ogle, 1996). Baltimore towns were founded in the 17th Century as commercial ports. The town was established on July 30, 1729 and was named after the first proprietary governor of Maryland province Lord Baltimore (Holcomb, 2005). Baltimore grew rapidly from ââ¬Å"mid to late 18th century as a granary for sugar-producing colonies in the Caribbeanâ⬠(Ibid, 2005). Since the distance of Baltimore from the Caribbean is shorter as compared to other large ports such as New York City port and Boston, it was popularly used because it reduced transportation time as well as reduced spoilage of goods (Starr, 1991). After the British forces had burnt down Washington DC, they invaded Baltimore in 1812 but the US forces won in that war (Ogle, 1996). Afterwards, development grew explosively due to increase commerce in America and abroad. This lead to construction of federally-funded National road, privately-funded Baltimore and Ohio railroad (Oslon, 1997). This boasted Baltimore as a major shipping and manufacturing centre (Ibid, 1997). On February 7, 1904, great Baltimore fire gutted down more than 1,500 buildings in about 30 year and brought down city to ruin (Ogle, 1996). But two years later, through the help of city council the buildings were set back. The city grew in area as more suburbs were founded (Higham, 2004). From late 1970s, the Inner Harbor was revitalized in a bid to modernize the port to increase the capacity and make it more competitive (Ogle, 1996). In 1979 the Baltimore convention centre was opened (Higham, 2004). In 1990s it was revamped and expanded as it became a major tourist destination. In the 21st century there has been development of Inner Harbor with sites like sport centre, ESPN Zone and Baltimore World Trade Centre (Martin, 2003). During the 19th and 20th centuries, Baltimore served as a ship building and transportation hub for the Mid Atlantic states due to its large natural harbor. In the 20th century, the city competed vigorously with New York and Philadelphia in developing and maintaining large port facilities to attract merchants (Oslon, 1997). Baltimore port which was originally developed to ââ¬Å"transport crops, today the port moves more than 30. 6 million tons of cargo annually from automobiles to zincâ⬠(Anuta, 1983). This port has a major economic impact on Maryland state and neighboring states like Virginia, Washington DC and New York (Starr, 1991). The state is an industrious town with motor manufacturing and steel processing forming its economic base and backbone (Ogle, 1996). Nevertheless, shipping and transportation is a major economic engagement due to its strategic location as well as its developed and networked transportation system. Baltimore city has a number of interstate highways. These federally-funded state highways link Baltimore with other states (Robert, 2005). There are also two tunnels that pass through Baltimore harbor within the city. These are the four bore Fort McHenry Tunnel and two-bore Harbor tunnel (Ibid, 2005). Baltimore is well served with passenger rail. Amtrukââ¬â¢s trains serve between Baltimore and major cities in US, for example, just outside the city Baltimore/Washington International Thurgood Marshall Airport Rails Station is a renowned travelerââ¬â¢s stop (Oslon, 1997). Besides, MARC commuter rail services connect Baltimoreââ¬â¢s two intercity rail stations; the Camden Station and Penn Station with Washington DCââ¬â¢s Union station and stops in between (Robert, 2005). Maryland Transit Administration provides people in Baltimore city with public transit. The bus network in the city is comprehensive and efficient. Baltimore-Washington International Thurgood Marshall Airport (BWI) and Martin State airport serves Baltimore with air transport services (Anuta, 1983). Baltimore is a preferred transport hub and sea port that is very important to Maryland State as well as neighboring states like New York and Virginia (Higham, 2004). This is because it has a well-defined road network that gives it great comparative advantage. Its deep water port facilities are modernized and handle bulk goods conveniently. There are various advantages of Baltimore port as compared to other ports around that region. These include geographical advantage. Baltimore has interconnected multi-model system of transport and it offers one of the low cost shipping and transportation services (Starr, 1991). It also has well-maintained state roads connect Baltimore to the rest of the US. Baltimore Beltway surrounds the city and other interstate highways connect Baltimore to all directions (Robert, 2005). People can easily make across Baltimore metropolitan area through the cityââ¬â¢s extensive local road system. Due to its central location in the densely populated North West corridor of US, Maryland state and Baltimore in particular has geographical advantage over other ports as a distribution centre (Holcomb, 2005). Baltimore can be accessed by overnight tracks that haul goods to major markets of North East, South East and Mid West due to the strategic location (Ibid, 2005). According to Maryland Distribution Council (http://www. mdc. org) the consumer market that is within overnight reach of Maryland state represents a whooping 80 million people (32% of US population), $1. 2 trillion in effective buying income (35% of the US total) and $566. 2 billion in retail sales (33% of US total) (Anuta, 1983). According to MDC the private haulers number over 5,000, common and contract carriers that serve within Maryland and its environ (Ogle, 1996). Baltimore port handles in the ranges of 30. 6 million tons of cargo every year and it is ranked number one in Poll-on Roll off cargo in the East coast (Starr, 1991). Another comparative advantage is the technological advances in the port that has computerized its operations. The port boasts the use of Electronic Data Interchange (EDI), hand held computers, computerized gate computers and scanners which in a great way have had a positive impact on the efficiency and effectiveness of the port (Ogle, 1996). Economically, Baltimore has large skilled labor force that is important in running of its vibrant economy. It has large tracks of warehouses, that is, over 23 million square feet and cold storage space (Starr, 1991). You read "Baltimore (Maryland) As A Transportation Network And Sea Port" in category "Papers" It has developed in service industry and has comprehensive international banking services (Robert, 2005). Baltimore still has other comparative advantages over other ports surrounding it. These include excellent inter-model connections by water, rail and tunnel, rail service that is on-dock at all terminals provided by CSX and Norfolk Southern, is rated as one of the safest and most secure ports in the world, presence of advanced and electronic cargo data system which makes the process of clearing and forwarding efficient and time-saving, cargo consolidation, export parking and crating services. It also has excellent tracking services whether it is a local dray or a long haul (Robert, 2005). Baltimore harborââ¬â¢s importance to neighboring states like New York City and Virginia are numerous. With the well-maintained interstate highways one can drive to Baltimore from New York City for only two hours, and less than one hour from Washington DC (Higham, 2004). There are also options to use trains or fly into the city. The city offers exciting tourist destination. Ellicott City is a charming village with restored historical sites with art galleries, quaint shops, gift shops and restaurants (Ibid, 2004). Baltimore offers a great investment destiny for businessmen and businessmen have identified the city for investment. Investors from New York and neighboring states are investing in hotels, transport and other services (Ogle, 1996). The Baltimore port ahs become a magnet for development that has spread outside the city to nearby states like Virginia (Oslon, 1997). This is because of the ability to handle large bulk of goods that are shipped into these states for development and also serving as exporting port to these states economies (Starr, 1991). The Baltimore port has contributed to growth of nearby regions such as Virginia and Philadelphia through provision of jobs. Direct related jobs, induced and indirect jobs have increased due to increased cargo movement in the port (Holcomb, 2005). Out of these 16,500 are direct jobs and about 34,000 induced and indirect jobs and other jobs that are directly related to activities at the port in nearby states are in hundreds of thousands (Anuta, 1983). Through taxes paid by businesses that engage in shipping, handling, transporting, importing and exporting goods, Maryland State and neighboring regional states, get tax revenues that greatly help them fund their budgets (Higham, 2004). Baltimore port has enabled growth of service sectors in Maryland state and other states (Oslon, 1997). These sectors that developed include banking, insurance, admiralty, law, maritime services, consignee service and surface transport (Ibid, 1997). This has impacted an increased business income of participants like national trucking firms, freight forwarders and bankers. The value of the port of Baltimore to neighboring states has increased due to increased due to increased cargo moving via the port into these states (Martin, 2003). Through the port goods are exported and imported into these states that generate about $50 billion of their economic activities in 2007 (Ibid, 2003). Some of the challenges that Baltimore port faces is environment degradation due to material waste disposal (Starr, 1991). However, legislation was passed to control waste of dredge materials. Environment Trust Fund was set up to fund building of a site for the disposal of the material dredged from the shipping channels leading to Baltimore harbor (Anuta, 1983). Environment impact statement was prepared after public hearing, where citizens proposed provision of commercial shipping by maintaining channels approaching Baltimore port, which in turn saw an outright prohibition to open water disposal and recycling of waste for agricultural and other purposes (Robert, 2005). Traffic congestion is another challenge that faces the city and Maryland state in general. There was a bill that proposed state local and regional transportation plans to reduce vehicle mileage by at least 10% by 2020; however the US senate rejected the proposal (Holcomb, 2005). The assembly has approved removal of the annual state sidewalk funding capital which amounts to about 2 million dollars which will see increased funding of state in sidewalks that will manage transport in the city streets (Oslon, 1997). Crime situation in the state is a major challenge to this city port (Anuta, 1983). The crime statistics for 2005 revealed approximately 269 homicides which is about seven times the normal rate (Starr, 1991). Generally overall crime rate have worked hard to reduce crime activities and give the city a safe environment (Martin, 2003). Conclusion Baltimore port is a very important not only to the Maryland state but to the whole region. This port serves as a major entry and exit point of goods and people from Atlantic to Mid West and the whole of United State. Its strategic geographic location has given it a comparative advantage over rival ports. Many of businesses around the region use these ports to export or import their goods as it is cheaper considering the short distance to the coast. Increased activities this port has translated to economic growth in the region. The impact of the use of the Baltimore ports on the regional economies can be identified in sectors such as, tourism sectors, transport and haulage sectors, banking and other financial service sectors as well as public sector. More service industries are developed in Maryland and nearby estates to support the growth brought by enhanced use of this port. Despite these positive influences the use of ports has on the region there are some negative impacts that can be identified as having came out of the use of the ports. Drug importation through these ports has been a challenge not only to this state but to the whole nation. Drug barons use this as sea entry point to US market. They disguise their consignment as legal trade goods to get clearance and access to their intended markets. Maryland Port Authority has stepped up and taken measures like use of scanners to scan contents in containers and use of drug detectors. The state security forces together with federal security agents should help reduce crime in the city. Insecurity has been recognized as a major force that can greatly decelerate the rate of development in the city. Investors flee areas that they know their investments are not safe. Maryland Port Authority should implement ways of improving harbor management and services for instance, ensuring that there is sufficient safety from hazards like fire, theft, accidents in the work place as well as ensuring that information technology system is up-to-date and fully functioning. In turn, this will radically enhance Baltimore harbor transportation network, thus reducing obstacles such as delayed transportation, drug trafficking and traffic congestion. References Anuta, Michael J. (1983). Ships of our Ancestors. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Co. , Inc. Higham, Eileen. (2004). Tuscany-Canterbury: A Baltimore Neighborhood History. Baltimore: Maryland Historical Society. Holcomb, Eric L. (2005). The City as Suburb: A History of Northeast Baltimore since 1660. Santa Fe, N. M. : Center for American Places. Martin L. Millspaugh. (2003). The Inner Harbor Story. The Urban Land Institute. Washington, D. C. Ogle, Maureen. (1996). All the Modern Civilization Baltimore. Johns Hopkins University Press. Olson, Sherry H. (1997). Baltimore: The Building of an American City. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. Robert C. Keith (2005). Baltimore Harbor: A Pictorial History. Third Edition. The Johns Hopkins University Press. Baltimore and London. Starr, J. (1991). The Port of Baltimore: Off the Beaten Track? Maritime Policy and Management 18, 171-181. http://www. mdc. org How to cite Baltimore (Maryland) As A Transportation Network And Sea Port, Papers Geoffrey Novakhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/18133599308683447250noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4035555212704017103.post-39064280947668224112019-12-07T03:36:00.001-08:002019-12-07T03:36:04.757-08:00Management Skills for Products and Services - myassignmenthelp Question: Discuss about theManagement Skills for Products and Services. Answer: Introduction: Millennials are referred to as the demographic cohort following Generation X. The cohort is usually deemed to begin in the early 1980s and end in the late 1990s. Mellennials are considered to have grown up in a socially- networked and electronics- filled world. They are considered to be the most ethnically diverse generation, which gives more importance to job satisfaction than just monetary benefits (Espinoza and Ukleja 2016). They are not like the previous generations and do not prefer working in unpleasant work environment and use social media excessively. They are more influenced by their friends than the marketing in case of purchasing products and services or considering employment. They have grown up with technology and are more internet and computer friendly. Best ways to motivate and monitor the performance of Millennial to make them effective in teams, where not all the members are Millennial: The following are the ways in which the Millennials can be motivated to make them effective in teams, where all the members are not Millenials: Management by objective: Millennials can be highly efficient and productive when they are properly guided and motivated. The basic characteristics of millennials involve limitless thinking, high expectations, tech savvy and social conscience. Although these people do not prefer excessive interference of the management in their daily activities but appreciate obtaining regular feedback regarding their performance (Circella et al. 2017). They give more importance to social recognition than to monetary rewards. They expect the management to be clear regarding their expectations from them. Connecting work with a higher purpose: The millennials are considered to be both jaded and optimistic. The millennials do not prefer their job to be a mere money making process however; they desire to be well- compensated. It is necessary to make the millennials understand the link between the tasks provided to them with the organizational objectives. It is necessary for the organizations to show deeper global dynamics to the millennials in order to motivate them in diversified work culture (Fry 2016). Leveraging the ability of the millennials to connect with the world: The millennials are smart people, who interact with people around the world through social networking websites. This nature can help them easily interact with the other team members, who are not millennials (Gorczyca and Hartman 2017). However, the management plays an important role in this process as it assists the millennials in adjusting with the work environment. Showing interest in their long- term career growth: It is necessary to provide the millennials with job security in order to keep them loyal towards the organization. The millennials work more effectively in diverse teams only when they are ensured that the management is interested in their career planning and growth (Eastman et al. 2014). Conducting regular meetings: It is necessary to conduct regular meetings and listen to the millennials carefully. The meetings must encourage the team members to develop cordial relationships with each other. Due to difference in the thinking and style of working, there are always high chances of issues arising in the teams comprising of both millennials and non- millennials. Therefore, regular meetings must be held to solve the issues and motivate the millennials to work in coordination with the other team members. Strengths that Millennial will need to be successful in their future careers: The following are the strengths that the millennials shall require to be successful in their careers: Identifying talents: It is necessary for the millennials to identify their talents and realize the areas in which they are good. This shall enable them to contribute their best efforts in their workplace. The millennials lay more emphasis upon job satisfaction rather than mere monetary benefits, which makes it essential for the millennials to choose a job role which best suits them. The millennials are required to identify their strengths and talents so that they can choose the career in which they can be successful in the long- run (Kultalahti and Liisa Viitala 2014). Innovative skills: The millennials are highly innovative and the rapid changes in the business environment require innovative ideas. Strengthening the innovative skills of the millennials shall enable them to become successful in their careers (Dimova 2015). Improve technological skills: A majority of the organizations nowadays are completely dependent upon technology. Therefore, it is necessary for the millennials to improve their technological skills to be successful in their careers. Investing in their talents: The millennials must be continuously involved in improving their knowledge, skills and experience so that they can apply their strengths in the organizational productivity (Rowe 2017). They must take opportunity to enhance their strengths and accept challenges so that they can be successful in their long- term career. Leveraging their skills and talents: It is not only important to identify skills but it is also necessary to leverage the skills for the career development. It is necessary to apply the strengths according to the requirement of the organization. Changes that would make it more effective in enhancing the strengths of the millennials: The following are the changes through which an organization can enhance the strengths of the millennials: Empower millennials: The organizations must provide greater responsibilities to the millennials and involve them in the decision- making process. The organizations must empower the millennials in order to enhance the strengths of the millennials. Leveraging the team power: The organizations must emphasize more upon the power of the teams and ensure involvement of all the team members especially the millennials in order to enhance their skills and abilities. Providing workplace flexibility: Flexible workplace helps in enhancing the strengths of the millennials. The millennials have grown up in a world of technology where work can be done from anywhere and at any time. The millennials desire work- life integration, which is possible only when there is flexibility in the workplace (Ertas 2016). Providing proper training and listening to them: Providing proper training to the millennials helps them in improving their skills and abilities and improving their performance. It is necessary to listen to the ideas, thoughts and grievances of the millennials in order to improve their efficiency. Motivating: The millennials emphasize more upon the social recognition and non- monetary rewards rather than on monetary incentives. Therefore, the organizations must motivate the millennials in order to improve their strengths and efficiency. Recognizing the contributions of the millennials is very important in enhancing their strengths (Dimova 2015). Conclusion: The millennials are those people who have grown up in a world of technology and they desire work- life integration. This is possible only when there is flexibility in the workplace. Strengthening the innovative and technological skills of the millennials shall enable them to become successful in their careers. It is necessary to recognize the talents of the millennials and motivate them in order to improve their strengths both individually and as member of a team, which helps in improving the overall organizational performance. References: Circella, G., Alemi, F., Berliner, R., Tiedeman, K., Lee, Y., Fulton, L., Handy, S. and Mokhtarian, P.L., 2017. The Multimodal Behavior of Millennials: Exploring Differences in Travel Choices between 1 Young Adults and Gen Xers in California 2 (No. 17-06827). Dimova, L., 2015. Millennials travel motivation and desired activities within a destination: a comparative study of America and the United Kingdom (Doctoral dissertation). Eastman, J.K., Iyer, R., Liao-Troth, S., Williams, D.F. and Griffin, M., 2014. The role of involvement on millennials' mobile technology behaviors: The moderating impact of status consumption, innovation, and opinion leadership. Journal of Marketing Theory and Practice, 22(4), pp.455-470. Ertas, N., 2016. Millennials and volunteering: Sector differences and implications for public service motivation theory. Public Administration Quarterly, 40(3), p.517. Espinoza, C. and Ukleja, M., 2016. Managing the Millennials: Discover the core competencies for managing today's workforce. John Wiley Sons. Fry, R., 2016. Millennials overtake Baby Boomers as Americas largest generation. Pew research center, 25. Gorczyca, M. and Hartman, R.L., 2017. The New Face of Philanthropy: The Role of Intrinsic Motivation in Millennials Attitudes and Intent to Donate to Charitable Organizations. Journal of Nonprofit Public Sector Marketing, pp.1-19. Kultalahti, S. and Liisa Viitala, R., 2014. Sufficient challenges and a weekend aheadGeneration Y describing motivation at work. Journal of Organizational Change Management, 27(4), pp.569-582. Rowe, M.K., 2017. Need Achievement Theory and Millennials. Geoffrey Novakhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/18133599308683447250noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4035555212704017103.post-67781410236406891572019-11-29T15:17:00.001-08:002019-11-29T15:17:05.274-08:00Alice Walkers Presentation of men in The Colour Purple EssaysAlice Walkers Presentation of men in The Colour Purple Essays Alice Walkers Presentation of men in The Colour Purple Paper Alice Walkers Presentation of men in The Colour Purple Paper Essay Topic: Literature The Color Purple Woman of Colour Novel The Color Purple is a Pulitzer prize winning novel written by Alice walker, The original book sold over 4million copies, when the novel was published it was seen as controversial and to this day is still seen as controversial the reasons for in being controversial are the representation of black men, bodily abuse, sexual abuse and lesbianism. Due to the outcry of people this novel was made in to a Oscar winning film, the same year that the color purple was released a film called Out Of Africa was released and won film of the year, the only explanation could be due to the color purple being a hard hitting film which puts men in a bad light they are seen as monogamists for the first half of the film. Alice Walker is a bisexual African American who was criticized for her personal representation of men and her portrayal of all African womens lives. The black men were outraged at her stereotypical view of their heritage and background. The novel The color purple is composed of a number of letters that were written between Cilei and her sister Nettie the sisters were separated at a very young age and made a vow to keep in touch. The letter correspondence stayed constant for many a year till they finally met about 20yrs later. There are many evil men in the novel who are shown in a bad light and thus creating a degrading environment for women, in my opinion in the novel Purple I can see no problem in the representation of the black men because during thoughts times there was much hardship and grief in the South and so men had most and if not all the love for there wives drained out of them. Alice Walker was very concerned with the color purple and as such it was a very predominant colour throughout the novel, the significance of the color purple was to convey bruising. The other colours were yellow, red and blue, yellow was a symbol of healing burses, blue and red were used to create the color purple. Alice Walkers brother shot her in the eye with air gun at a young age and her father did not do a lot to punish his son, Alice did not have a close relation ship with her father and thus having two bad male figures in her life from a young age may have contributed to her becoming lesbian. Alice Walker was a Feminist she did not admit to it and she also said shes not preaching, shes simple telling a story and the out come of it is men look BAD and theres no denying it, she trys to recover the male aspect at the end of the novel with all the men being happy when they decline to the women. A. W. Feminism is the radical notion that a woman is a human being Celie Well, you know wherever theres a man theres trouble (p175 line1) Pa was Celies stepfather he abused her and made her believe he was her real father thus making her believe she had committed incest which was terrible for her being a god fearing person. Pa was also a paedophile I ast him to take me instead of Nettie while our new mammy sick(p9 line1), all the men that abused women were labelled Mr____ and this was true for Albert and Bubber Hodges, Annie Julias boy friend who shot her. Most of the letters were picked up by Albert Ceiles stepfather, who felt that ceile had no write to keep in contact with her only friend and this is one of the thing he dose to make you feel bitter about him. Albert was a tall fairly large built man who liked to dominate women, he abused Ceile physically, mentally and sexually, Albert was a paedophile he always went for younger and younger girls he even started going for Nettie- Ceiles sister, Pa had no morals he would sell Ceiles children to rich families and say that they were dead and he never thought it would heart Ceile. While Ceile and Nettie were separated Nettie met a man called Samuel he was a preacher he was so good to Nettie, they moved to Africa and he took a new post as preacher in a village where they liver with the Olinka tribe. Samuel was a good husband he cared for her loved her and gave her the love she deserved, Nettie had two children that grew up in South Africa and they were going to have the scarification ritual done on them. Harpo was a positive portrayal of a male figure, he was good to his wife Sofia, although Alice Walker had negative views on some men, she gave a small minority of the men good honest characteristics, in my opinion she put these good characters in to counterweight the negative male imagery I came to this conclusion after noticing throughout the first three quarters of the novel there was no positive male input and then out of nowhere popped up five fantastic men who could do nothing wrong almost as if she had realised her mistake and tried to make right what she had done wrong. The only true character development that I can see is Albert, Albert was an evil man and after tuning to god towards the end of the novel he saw the light and changed his ways, this was a true character development, after Albert repent, and asked for forgiveness. Alice Walker used god as a messenger in most of Ceiles letters, to the character Celie god was a man that had an ear open and a heart that could solve all, she would open every letter Dear God this in my opinion was to make the reader think that she had no other person to talk to. Religion is a predominant theme in the novel; in the south religion was all they really had due to the hardship and poverty religion was seen as a form of forgiveness to all the wrongs a person committed. Purple is a key word when understanding the significance of men; the colour purple is used to convey bruises physical violence and abuse. Sofia is an exhalent example of abuse she was beaten and raped in a prison cell by Bubber and the policeman, the racial inequality between black and white people was so vast that the mayor got away with striking Sofia. The carved purple frog was given to Ceile by Albert as a token of forgiveness, Ceile kept the frog on her mantelpiece. Ceile can see that Albert has found god she says Take off there pants, I say, and men look like frogs to me personally this is a childs view because all frogs can change in to princes, and men have the ability to become good and pure all they need is the chance. Albert has the ability to love, Shug Avery was a misters to Albert but he loved her more than celie he said, this woman should have been your mamma. Albert could be seen in two ways either good or bad, he would have been bad in the way he forgot about Ceile and good in the way her cared for Shug. Although we concentrate on the abuse men coughs in the south we must also look at the other regions of the world in that time, in Africa where Nettie lived with Samuel there were men abusing women there, this was called scarification where the men of the Olinken tribe cut and sew up the women so that they were defaced and this was to tell if they were having sex before marriage. The two social backgrounds of men show that the Olinkan tribe keep their girls virgin till there married and the men like Pa would take the girls virginity away at a very young age. Although Albert was a strong character in the first half of the novel you can see how he finally decides to become subservient to Ceile, the main reason for this is due to her wearing the trousers, she has her own busyness that is thriving on the sale of trousers. Harpo trys the trousers on with Sofia and at this point there is equality between male and female. There is a famous quote by Stevie Wonder Show me how to do like you, Show me how to do it this simply means if the men wear shown how to love they would love there selves. Men from a young age were shown their fathers beating their wives and to all boys this would be seen as something normal, an every day occurrence. Although Harpo and Sofia are seen as equal the underlying fact is that he tried to beat her a number of times, this was a problem for him due to his size and stature. The reasons for trying to beat Sofia were pressers of the local men. The line It pisses God off when you walk by the colour purple in a field and dont even notice it is very powerful because walking passed is the same as turning your nose up at racial inequality, suffering and abuse against women. Geoffrey Novakhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/18133599308683447250noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4035555212704017103.post-67493593546889780862019-11-25T17:52:00.001-08:002019-11-25T17:52:04.726-08:00Courage in One against the wind essaysCourage in One against the wind essays In the movie One Against the Wind Mary Lindell presented many examples of courage. Everyone at some point during his or her lifetime will have at least one moment of true courage. The dictionary definition of courage is; lack of fear, bravery, and valor. There are many ways you can define courage. This paper will show different example of courage in the movie One Against the Wind. However the beginning of the movie Mary Lindell saved an English pilot, James Leggatt, from being caught by the army. She not only put herself into danger of being caught but also her son. She helped this man recover from his injuries by nursing him back to health. He escaped from the country with her help. This kind of risk could have gotten her and her family killed. After Mary saved James, others came to her for help. She could have turned them away but she helped them because of her compassionate nature. Mary was taking an even bigger risk with these men because she helped so many. She knew the risks that were involved and took them anyway. Mary was finally caught and sentenced to nine months in prison. While she was away her son, Maurice, took over the operation that his mother had started. He went against his mothers wishes to help these men. He was young and learned from his mother quickly. He was arrested and questioned about his mothers whereabouts. Through all the torture he held out and never told them were his mother was hiding. This kind of bravery was something that came from a sons love. Marys daughter, Barbet, was in love with a German Officer. Mary sort of disowned her. She didnt want anything to do with her daughter. While Maurice was in jail, Barbet went to the prison guards to get him released. She went against everything she believed in to get her brother released. She risked her citizenship and her relationship with the German Officer. ... Geoffrey Novakhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/18133599308683447250noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4035555212704017103.post-53949178426355743502019-11-22T01:16:00.001-08:002019-11-22T01:16:03.241-08:00Ethical Dilemma about the Same Sex Marriage Research Paper - 2Ethical Dilemma about the Same Sex Marriage - Research Paper Example Over the years many states have started to embrace the idea of same-sex marriages especially the controversial gay marriages. There are many controversies which surround the issue which ranges from ethical concerns to religious issues. The stigma created by the people on the people on the individuals embracing the idea has left many who practice it to hide for the fear of being subjected to social discrimination and stigmatization in the society. Many churches have not accepted the idea and they strongly advocate for its shunning citing various scriptures in the holy books that state against the practice. This has stirred a big debate on the acceptance of this behavior which was initially not acceptable but currently gaining so much popularity and many people including celebrities coming up and confessing of having been in same-sex relationships for a long time. The people involved have been fighting for their freedom of expression and interaction and this has pushed many jurisdictions to bow to their demand and allow the marriages. One of the ideas that arise when the issue of same-sex marriages spring up is what should come first, the right of the individual or morality. The constitutions that govern many states are categorical when it comes to the issue of human rights. Therefore the people who engage in this actions are guarded by the clauses that give them the right way to interact with whomever they want to. Therefore it would be against the constitution to impose a rule on them that would subject them to following a line of thought that they are not ready to subscribe to While advocating for their rights, the people championing stated that every person should respect each and every one's uniqueness and so say that they support the idea is their own choice of their life anyway. Geoffrey Novakhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/18133599308683447250noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4035555212704017103.post-69966177708714378412019-11-20T19:01:00.001-08:002019-11-20T19:01:06.988-08:00Human Resources Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 8Human Resources - Essay Example The second option of becoming a hybrid organization also brings the difficulty of implementing change across the company considering that Sonoco is a highly diversified organization. The more optimal option is to create a third option whereby the advantages of both options are adapted while their shortcomings are addressed forming an incorporated approach. Some functions of the organization that directly affects the division will be handled by the division such as staffing and succession planning. The divisions are in a better position to know their staffing needs since they are the one directly involved in the operation of the business units. Succession planning that includes promotion, leadership and project of future staffing needs must also be delegated to the division. Operational functions which are unique to each business units such as coaching, feedback and personnel development are also delegated to the division making each division dynamic and could easily respond to the realities of their environment. This quick responsiveness to change also adds value to the organization. Other HR functions should be retained with the central organization such as compensation and benefits and personnel program. This will address the issue of competition that the decentralized structure of organization has wrought to the company by ensuring that the arbitrary determination of employee contribution to the company is removed. This will not only bring the cost down as the administrative expenses are cut down by scaling the system used for compensation, it also adds value to the organization in terms of savings and consistency and responsiveness of functions that were acquiesce to the divisions. Centralization of personnel program also ensures that company values are aligned with the organization. This is complemented by the centralization of performance management Geoffrey Novakhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/18133599308683447250noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4035555212704017103.post-91332812539351612532019-11-18T20:24:00.001-08:002019-11-18T20:24:05.257-08:00The Current Conflict Between Russia and Ukraine Case StudyThe Current Conflict Between Russia and Ukraine - Case Study Example The audience of this article can be students, college instructors, lawyers, political leaders, and everyone else that is keen on international relations. In order to attract and keep the audience, the author of this article should be objective and attempt to provide possible solutions to this issue, as this issue has the potential of impacting the world economy in a negative manner. The major argument that the author of this article makes is that Russia is wrong in its invasion of Ukraine and that the international fraternity should intervene in this issue, as this has not attempted to deter Russiaââ¬â¢s invasion of Ukraine. Most importantly, the author acknowledges the fact that the United States has not been instrumental in controlling this conflict, even though this is the current world superpower. The author, therefore, holds the assumption that the United States, as the world superpower has a leading role to play in ensuring the peaceful co-existence between Russia and Ukrain e. The author also holds the assumption that by invading Ukraine, Mr. Putin is out to satisfy his personal and political interests. The values of the author of this article that are evident include peace, justice, and fairness. This is evident in the way the author is opposed to the conflict and acknowledges the fact that Russia is wrong in invading Ukraine. The author goes ahead to propose various strategies that could be put in place to effectively stop the conflict between Russia and Ukraine. Identifying Ukraine as the victim in this conflict, the author recommends that different sanctions be imposed on Russia and military aid be provided for Ukraine. This is all aimed at stopping the conflict, hence fostering healthy relations between the two countries. In laying out their argument, the author has not made use hard facts but only based on the different events that have unfolded in the conflict. Geoffrey Novakhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/18133599308683447250noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4035555212704017103.post-87596622354097404932019-11-16T08:57:00.001-08:002019-11-16T08:57:14.962-08:00Restriction on the Entry of New FirmRestriction on the Entry of New Firm Monopoly is a single seller and large number of buyers. There is a single seller producing a commodity that has no close substitute. The monopoly market is still solely by mutually beneficial exchange of firm exist and many. Besides that, investigate the impact of a relaxation of the multiple firms assumption on equilibrium. Introduction to monopoly Monopoly is a form of market structure where there is a single seller producing a commodity that has no close substitutes. There is no difference between firm and industry and monopoly form as imperfect market. Besides that, monopoly is the sole provider of goods and services. 2.1 Characteristics of Monopoly There are some characteristics of monopoly market. One seller and large number of buyers The one of monopoly characteristic is one seller and large number of buyers is large and the size of each firm is very small. The number of buyers also large and this firm cannot influence the market price. So basically, individual firm does not bother about the reactions of the firm. Besides that, adjusts its sale to earn maximum profits and the price given under perfect competition. The demand of individual buyers relative to the total demand. And so small that cannot influence the price of the product by his individual action. Product has no lose substitutes The second characteristics is, product differentiation, there is product are close substitutes but not perfect substitutes. Its means, products are alike but not equal. For an example, Colgate toothpaste is slightly different from Darlie toothpaste. Otherwise, similarly dettol soap is different from life buoy soap. But if the buyers can find any substitutes for toothpaste and soap means, may be the differences is real or imaginary but its create attachments. Consumers prefer one product to another, under monopolistic competition. Monopoly cannot exist if there is a competition or any substitute product because consumers or buyers could not find any replacement for the product. Restriction on the entry of new firm. The third characteristics of the monopoly are, firm under monopolistic are easy to entry and leave the industry. Barriers are not entry is natural or legal restriction that restricts the entry of new firms into the industry. Hence, a firm has legal control over other firms. There is restricting competition in the market. Advertising In monopoly market, advertising is depends to the product sold. If the product is good and services means, the monopoly needs make advertisement to inform consumers on the goods. So that, its try to establish goods of its own products. By the advertising, consumers can know their selling costs. However, if the products are not luxury goods such as water service, electricity service, and local telephone service, then the seller no need to create any advertisement. This is because a lot of the buyers know that where are the places and locations to get and purchase these few products. 2.1.1 Diagram The Monopolist and Profit Maximization In the diagram, the quantity of produced and price charged has own control for both of it. That also, entire demand curve for goods and services produced. So that, it will facing a downward slopping demand curve in the diagram. Equivalently, a monopoly never operates in the inelastic portion of its demand curve. Monopolist Profit Maximization What happens if the monopolist later faces a demand curve such as D1? In that case, the monopolist cannot cover costs and will go out of business. 2.1.2 Demand, Marginal Revenue, and Elasticity http://cyro.cs-territories.com/asa2_economics/unit4/images/monopolisticcompetitionlongrun1.png In the diagram, demand curve is elastic as there many firms. So that, there is lack of close substitutes. The profits shown as abnormal where the shaded area and competitor the short run. As shown in the graph above, a monopolist facing demand curve D0 will produce quantity Q0 and the price charged will be equal to P0. 2.1.3 Conclusion All in all, monopoly have four characteristics of structure. Besides that, monopoly is the sole provider of goods and services. The monopoly market is still solely by mutually beneficial exchange of firm exist and many. 3.0 Difference between Perfect competition, monopolistic competition, oligopoly, and monopoly Perfect competition, monopolistic competition, oligopoly and monopoly have their own respectively features. Their characteristic of their four markets is not same. In monopoly, the market structure in which there is only one producer and seller for a product. Oligopoly is only few firms that make up an industry and select group of firms has control over the price. Monopoly and oligopoly has high barriers to entry. Then, monopoly structure is opposite for perfect competition. Perfect competition are has many buyers and sellers, many products that are similar in nature and there are many substitutes. 3.1 Differentiate between perfect competition, monopolistic competition, oligopoly and monopoly 3.1.1 Perfect competition Perfect competition is a market is a possible market where competition is at its greatest in possible level. The products are homogeneous and seller can easily enter and exit from their market. Number of seller and buyers Perfect competition is very large numbers of firms in the market. Perfect competition also existence of large number of buyers and sellers. There is no dominating firm and all firms are usually small and are price takers, because the individual sales volume is relatively small compared to market volume. Perfect competition also, has many buyers and sellers, many products that are similar in nature and as a result, many substitutes. This ensures that no single firm can exert market control over price or quantity. If one firm decides to double its output or stop producing entirely, the market is unaffected. The price does not change and there is no discernible change in the quantity exchanged in the market. Unrestricted to entry and exist The second characteristics of perfect competition is there are unrestricted on the entry and exist of both buyers and sellers. A firm can easily enter into perfect competition market and leave the market at any time, if that firm cannot continue the firm. The absence of such barriers does not affect the prices, and there is always a substitute for suppliers, who enters and leaves if, wants. If any losses occur the firm will exist the industry without any reason. This is important to understand the free entry and free exist is possible in the long-time firm. Homogeneous product There another condition of perfect competition is homogeneous product that is a product offer for sale by seller. It must be goods offers for sale and perfect substitutes of one another seller. One firm cannot differentiate the same products sold in the industry because buyers can identify the difference in terms of colors, quality and packing. There is mean, even though the products are same in nature but there is difference in terms of quality. Seller cannot raise the price above the prevailing price or lower the price. Homogeneity of product has an important implication for the market if products of different seller. Besides that, buyers not care who they buy from, as long as the price is same. Maximum profits In the perfect competition, profit maximization determine by the quantity of product they sell. The marginal cost by the product of a single unit of the product is equal to the marginal revenue. Total revenue and total cost approach are the profit maximization. When the cost is lowest, and then only can be maximum profit. 3.1.2 Monopolistic competition The concept monopolistic competition is more realistic than perfect competition. Monopolistic competition market each firm has its own price policy. The most things from another thing feature of monopolistic competition are the products of various firms are not identified. But they are close substitutes for each others. In the case, monopolistic and perfect competition is characteristic by the existence of sellers. The firms do not produce perfect substitutes. Otherwise, each firm has a small percentage of the total monopolistic market and thus has limited control over market price. Product differentiates. Under monopolistic competition, product differentiation may entail physical or qualities differences in the products by their selves. There output product are differentiated between which are relatively close substitutes for each other. So that, that product prices cannot be very much different from each other. Product differentiated by location, services, designs, and brand names. The firms in monopolistic competition will differentiated their products and make them more appealing to the customers in order to maximize their profits. Control over price In the short run of monopolistic competition acts like monopoly. Its can increase their prices in at time because they differentiated their product. It is a unique feature of monopolistic competition. In such type of market, due to product differentiation, every firm has to incur some additional expenditure in the form of selling cost. This cost includes sales promotion expenses, advertisement expenses, and salaries of marketing staff. But on account of homogeneous product in perfect competition and zero competition in monopoly, selling cost does not exist there. 3.1.3 Oligopoly In an oligopoly, there are only a few firms that make up an industry. This select group of firms has control over the price and, like a monopoly; an oligopoly has high barriers to entry. Main characteristic of oligopoly is interdependence of firms in the industry. Sum more, in the oligopoly market, all firms can earn abnormal profits in the long run because, the entry of new firms are difficult. Oligopoly is not like monopolistic market, because if firms change the prices or output, it has noticed effects on the sales and profits of its competitors. Small number of large firm Approaches from small number of large firm are each which is relatively large compared to the overall size of market. Under oligopoly, few firms control the overall industry and there is no specific number of firms that must control the market. Homogeneous of differentiated product Under oligopoly, when a product sold that can be either a homogeneous or a differentiated product. For example, petroleum, steel and etc. and also, oligopoly focus on goods sold. Basically, people have different wants needs and thus enjoy variety. Such as, automobiles and computers. Barriers no entry Barriers no entry is similar to monopoly market. The oligopoly firms will restrict new entry into the market. In this industry, a few huge firms own most of the available iron ore, a necessary raw material for steel production. Once the new firms are out of the market, there large firms reduce the production will increase the price. In these cases, barriers to entry are low, and it also as small investment may be required to enter the market structure. 3.1.4 Monopoly Monopoly can be considered opposite of perfect competition. It is a market form in which there are only sellers. Even though, there are many factors to rise up monopoly market. There is only one supplier; and the demand curve that individual firms face is the market demand curve. A monopoly firm is deemed to have considerable control over the price of its product. In the case a monopoly can also arise if a company owns the entire supply of a necessary material needed to produce a product. 3.1.5 Conclusion Characteristic Perfect Competition Monopolistic Competition Oligopoly Monopoly Number of firms Very Many Many Few One Type of Product Homogeneous Differentiated Homogeneous / Differentiated Only product of its kind (no close substitute) Ease of entry Very easy Relatively easy Not Easy Impossible Price Setting power Nil (Price taker) Somewhat Limited Absolute (Price Maker) Non Price Competition None Considerable Considerable for a differentiated oligopoly Somewhat Productive efficiency Highly efficient Less Efficient Less Efficient Inefficient Long run profits 0 0 Positive High Examples Doesnt Exist; agriculture close Fast Food, retails stores, cosmetics Cars, Steel, soft drinks, cereals Small town newspaper, rural gas station 4.0 Conclusion and recommendations In the whole assignments, I learned about microeconomics subject ant it is a very important subject to whom taking business course. The subject teaches every student about business skills and helps to learn about business knowledge of economics. In first question, I know the characteristics of monopoly. I also learn the differentiated of monopoly in the markets. The second question is about the differentiate between perfect competition, monopolistic competition, monopoly and oligopoly markets. From this question, I learned about the four characteristics of the markets such as the four markets are not same all the times. In spite of this assignment, I thank to my lecturer and coordinator for guide us to do this introduction to business. I appreciate from this assignment that I can know well about the business chapters. Appendix Geoffrey Novakhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/18133599308683447250noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4035555212704017103.post-76755214082531006612019-11-13T21:28:00.001-08:002019-11-13T21:28:04.697-08:00Comparing Changes in The Metamorphosis and A Dollââ¬â¢s House :: comparison compare contrast essays The Times are a Changing in The Metamorphosis and A Dollââ¬â¢s House à Circumstance is a powerful thing; it causes evolution in characters far beyond what they would normally experience. In Franz Kafka's The Metamorphosis Kafka develops the attitude towards this situation through the use of his protagonist Gregor. In the character Gregor we see that an individual will cling to their ideals and fail to adapt to circumstance. Inversely we see Henrik Ibsen in A Dollââ¬â¢s House that Nora, normally shy, possessing many doll-like qualities can adapt to her situation and ultmately come out on top. à Gregor, in The Metamorphosis goes through a transformation. He has changed into a giant insect, thus beginning a new physical life. But Gregor clings to his ideals, his strongly held beliefs of family that root themselves from his own insecurity. This causes Gregor much greif as the physical body; starts to wear its impression onto his mind. Although it didn't take long for Gregor to adapt in the physical sense, he never really adopt the true reality of the situation. He held onto his illusion of humanity because he clung to his idealism. This lack of mental adaptation caused Gregor's ultimate downfall, but as he saw it, it was a noble sacrifice. So for Gregor not to adapt to this situation with a fundamental change in ideology, was a fatal flaw in Gregor's personality. Sure enough, we are all Gregors' in a sense, we all believe in something, be it a religion, or the perpetual love of our parents. In this short story Kafka mirrors the effect of faith and morals into Grego r, suggesting that the static nature of these ideals will, in the right context lead to a person's ultimate demise. à Nora, the doll-like mother from Henrik Ibsen's A Doll's House shows the human capacity for adaptation, and the effect these changes have on various aspects of an individual. In the beginning of the play, Nora was a very doll-like character, more plastic than human. Nora showed very little sign of having an original thought of her own, and dumbly fondled her way along life to the condescending comments of her arrogant husband, Helmer. When confronted with the possibility of Helmer's death due to his own stubborn nature, she had taken a leap of faith into a loan of money, one that she would seemingly never pay back. Geoffrey Novakhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/18133599308683447250noreply@blogger.com0